形容词,副词形容词的基本用法1）作定语eg.Helivesinabeautifulhouse.2）作表语eg.Thesongsoundswonderful.3）作宾语补足语eg.WefindEnglishinteresting巩固练习：根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，或用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Weshoulddevelop_____________(现代的)servicesandtourisminourcountry.modern2.Generallyspeaking,peopleoftenfeel________(sleep)afterabigmeal.3.TheagingofpopulationinChinahasbecomeaserious____________(社会的)problem.4.It’ssucha______________(令人愉快的)tripthatIwillrememberitforever.5.Wearevery______________(自豪)thatapupilfromourschoolhaswontheprize.6.Thefishsmells_____________.You’dbetterthrowitaway.(terribly)巩固练习：选择填空（）1.—Don’tyouthinkfishingis____?Imagineyoujustsitbythewaterandwaitforhours.—No,Ireallyenjoythefishingtime.A.interestingB.boringC.boredD.interested()2.—WhoissuitableforthenewchairpersonoftheStudents’Union?—IthinkDavidis.Heisenoughtocomeupwithnewideas.A.imaginativeB.humorousC.modestD.outgoing()3.—Whatdoyouthinkofhisspeech?—Oh,wonderful.Buthesoundedreally_________whenhestartedspeaking.A.aloudB.happyC.nervousD.quiet()4.—Howmuchmoneydidyoupayforthehamburger?—None.Itwas.A.fullB.freeC.cheapD.expensive()5.Mycousinhaschangedalot.Sheusedtobe______,butnowsheistall.A.shortB.thinC.prettyD.heavy()6.It’squitestrangethatthemansleepswithhismouth______andhiseyes_______.A.closed;openB.closing;openingC.close;openedD.closed;opened形容词的比较级和最高级1)不规则变化原级比较级最高级good/wellbetterbestbad/badlyworseworstoldolder/elderoldest/eldestmany/muchmoremostlittlelessleastfarfarther/furtherfarthest/furthest2)as+原级+as…表示：和……一样not+as/so+原级+as…表示：不如……表示一半用half;一倍once,两倍twice;三倍及以上：基数词+timeseg:Ourschoolistwiceaslargeastheirs.我们学校是他们的两倍大。3)有表示程度的副词（短语）alittle,abit,alot,much,even,far等修饰时,用形容词比较级eg:OurschoolismuchbiggerthantheirsThisfilmisfarmoreinterestingthanthatone.巩固练习：根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，或用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Ittakes____________(little)timetogettherebyundergroundthanbybus.2.Thelow-carbon(低碳)lifestylemakesuslook_______________(healthy)thanbefore.3．Kittyisoneofthe_____________(slim)girlsinherclass.4.Philipisfondofsportsnowandplaysbasketballalmosteveryday,soheismuch_______________(强壮的)thanbefore.巩固练习：选择填空()1.—HowwelldidSallydoinwriting?—Amongthestudents,shemadethe________mistakes.A.fewerB.fewestC.lessD.least()2.—WasHenrylateforthefilmyesterday?—No.Hearrivedthereevenfifteenminutesthanusthree.A.earlierB.earliestC.laterD.latest()3.Theshopassistantshowedherseveralmobilephonesandshechose_______expensiveone.A.lessB.leastC.thelessD.theleast形容词的基本用法1)只能用作表语的形容词(划线的词)sick/illalone/lonelyalive/livingafraid/frightened2)容易被看成副词的形容词lovelyfriendlylonelylivelyweeklydaily3)形容词后置a)修饰不定代词(somethingimportant)b)else修饰不定代词和疑问词4)worried/interested/surprised/excited/amazed…多指人对事物的感受，主语一般是人，“感到……”worrying/interesting/surprising/exciting/amazing…多指事物对人的影响，一般修饰事物,“使/令人……”相关的构词法常见形容词的后缀(-ful;less;-y;able;-al)sunnyfoggystormyrainywindysnowyfrostysportycloudyluckyhealthysleepynoisyguiltycomfortablefashionableenjoyablenationalculturaleducational含有否定意义的前缀(in、im、un、dis、ir)incorrectincompleteinactiveimpoliteimpossibleimp...
