I摘要江西省星级乡村旅游地空间分布特征及影响因素分析摘要以江西省183个乡村旅游点为研究样本，运用最邻近指数、基尼系数、空间核密度分析等空间分析方法结合ArcGIS、excle、googleearth等工具对江西省乡村旅游的空间整体分布，区域均衡度以及热点核心区域进行探究，同时将区域经济、资源、交通以及高级别景区、政策等作为主要因素进行分析。结果表明：①江西省乡村旅游点在空间上呈集聚性。②江西省乡村旅游点在空间上存在“北热南冷，西聚东散”的分布状态，并且有明显的“双核心＋一带”趋势，既以南昌和萍乡为核心的集中分布区和整个东部地区零散分布带，在其他区域则分布较为零散。③乡村旅游点的分布受到区域内经济因素，资源因素，政策因素，交通因素以及高级别景区的双重作用因素影响。基于江西省特殊的地理环境以及乡村旅游点的分布状态，结合区域内旅游业的发展现状，给出相关建议。关键词：乡村旅游；空间分布；可持续性IIABSTRACTIIIAbstractABSTRACTBasedon186ruraltouristspotsinjiangxiprovinceastheresearchsample,usingthespaceadjacentindex,theginicoefficient,mostnucleardensityanalysisandspatialanalysismethods,suchascombiningArcGIS,excle,Googleearthtoolssuchasspaceoveralldistributionofruraltourisminjiangxiprovince,exploretheregionalbalanceandhotcoreregion,atthesametime,theregionaleconomy,resources,transportation,andhighlevelscenicspots,suchaspolicyasthemainfactorsareanalyzed.Theresultsshowthat:①ruraltourismspotsinJiangxiProvinceareclusteredinspace.②ThespatialdistributionofruraltourismspotsinJiangxiProvinceis"hotinthenorthandcoldinthesouth,scatteredintheWestandscatteredintheEast",andthereisanobvioustrendof"twocores+onebelt".ThedistributionofruraltourismspotsisscatteredinNanchangandPingxiangasthecoreareasandthewholeeasternarea,butinotherareas.Thedistributionofruraltourismspotsisaffectedbytheeconomic③factors,resourcefactors,policyfactors,trafficfactorsandhigh-levelscenicspots.BasedonthespecialgeographicalenvironmentofJiangxiProvinceandthedistributionofruraltourismspots,combinedwiththecurrentsituationoftourismdevelopmentintheregion,somesuggestionsaregiven.KeyWords:ruraltourism;Spatialdistribution;sustainabilityIV目录目录摘要..........................................................................................................................IIABSTRACT....................................................................................................................III第1章绪论................................................................................................................11.1研究背景和意义.............................................................................................11.1.1研究背景...............................................................................................11.1.2研究意义...............................................................................................21.2相关研究综述.................................................................................................31.2.1国内乡村旅游研究综述.......................................................................31.2.2国外乡村旅游研究综述.......................................................................51.3研究方法和技术路线.....................................................................................91.3.1研究方法和数据来源...........................................................................91.3.2研究思路和技术路线.........................................................................10第2章相关概念及理论...
