SubjunctiveMood虚拟语气如果上天再给我一次机会，我会对那个女孩说，我爱你。IfGodgavemeanotherchance,Iwouldsaythethreewordstoher---Iloveyou.Bigwordsofwesterntour（大话西游）Iftomorrowweredoomsday,IwouldseizeeveryopportunitytodowhatIwantto.Doomsday（世界末日）虚拟语气虚拟语气(theSubjunctiveMood)(theSubjunctiveMood)表示说话人所说的不是事实，而是一种假设、愿望或推测。一：If条件句时间if条件从句主句过去现在将来haddonewould/could/mighthavedonedid/were1.shoulddo2.weretodo3.did/werewould/could/mightdo1.如果我有一百万美元，我会买下这架飞机。IfIhadonemilliondollars,Iwouldbuytheplane.2.要是当时我听从了他的建议，我就成功了。IfIhadfollowedhisadvice,Iwouldhavesucceeded.3.如果他明天来的话,我会告诉他这件事。(事实是明天他不会来）Ifhecame/weretocome/shouldcomeheretomorrow,Iwouldtellhimaboutit.注意1：if省略：如果从句中有were,had,should时,可以倒装成：Were/Had/Should+主+其他WereIyou,IwouldgiveAIDSpatientahug.Hadhebeenthereyesterday,hewouldhaveseenthefilm.Shoulditsnowtomorrow,wewouldn’tgoout.IfIwereyou,IwouldgiveAIDSpatientahug.Ifhehadbeenthereyesterday,hewouldhaveseenthefilm.Ifitshouldsnowtomorrow,wewouldn’tgoout.注意从句与过去的事实相反，主句与现在的事实或将来的事实相反If..haddone….,…would/could/mightdo…..注意注意22：错综时间条件句：错综时间条件句Ifyouhadworkedhardyesterday,youwouldbefreenow.1.Iftheflowerhadbeenwatered,it______now.1.Iftheflowerhadbeenwatered,it______now.A.wouldn’tdieB.isdeadA.wouldn’tdieB.isdeadC.hadbeendeadD.willnotdieC.hadbeendeadD.willnotdie2.Ifhistelevisionsethadnotbeenstolenyesterday,he2.Ifhistelevisionsethadnotbeenstolenyesterday,he______TVnow.______TVnow.A.wouldwatchB.wouldhavewatchedA.wouldwatchB.wouldhavewatchedC.wouldbewatchingD.iswatchingC.wouldbewatchingD.iswatching1.Therice______ifyouhadbeenmorecareful.1.Therice______ifyouhadbeenmorecareful.A.wouldnotbeburningA.wouldnotbeburningB.wouldnotburnB.wouldnotburnC.wouldnothaveburntC.wouldnothaveburntD.wouldnotburntD.wouldnotburnt2.Ifmylawyer____herelastSaturday,he______mefromgoing.2.Ifmylawyer____herelastSaturday,he______mefromgoing.A.hadbeen;wouldhavepreventedA.hadbeen;wouldhavepreventedB.hadbeen;wouldpreventB.hadbeen;wouldpreventC.were;wouldpreventC.were;wouldpreventD.were;wouldhavepreventedD.were;wouldhaveprevented3.Ididn’tseeyoursisteratthemeeting.Ifshe______shewould3.Ididn’tseeyoursisteratthemeeting.Ifshe______shewouldhavemetmybrother.havemetmybrother.A.hascomeB.didcomeA.hascomeB.didcomeC.cameD.hadcomeC.cameD.hadcome4.______forthefreetickets,Iwouldnothavegonetothefilmsso4.______forthefreetickets,Iwouldnothavegonetothefilmssooften.often.A.IfitisnotA.IfitisnotB.WereitnotB.WereitnotC.HaditnotbeenC.HaditnotbeenD.IftheyhavenotD.Iftheyhavenot5.Youdidn’tletmedrive.Ifwe______inturn,you______sotired.5.Youdidn’tletmedrive.Ifwe______inturn,you______sotired.A.drove;didn’tgetB.drove;wouldn’tgetA.drove;didn’tgetB.drove;wouldn’tgetC.weredriving;wouldn’tgetD.haddriven;wouldn’thavegotC.weredriving;wouldn’tgetD.haddriven;wouldn’thavegot6.Ifshehadworkedharder,she______.6.Ifshehadworkedharder,she______.A.wouldsucceedA.wouldsucceedB.hadsucceededB.hadsucceededC.shouldsucceedC.shouldsucceedD.wouldhavesucceedD.wouldhavesucceed7.—Ifhe______,he______thatfood.7.—Ifhe______,he______thatfood.——Luckilyhewassenttothehospitalimmediately.Luckilyhewassenttothehospitalimmediately.A.waswarned;wouldnottakeA.waswarned;wouldnottak...
