I摘 要石油，作为一种非常重要的战略资源，具有无可比拟的地位，一般又被叫做“工业的血液”，有利于确保一个国家的政治稳定和经济发展。天然气作为较为安全且洁净环保的优质能源在国际资源的地位不断提升。2013 年，习主席对中亚周边国家进行访问，这一阶段，习主席制定出“一带一路”战略发展政策，并获得大力支持。油气合作是“一带一路”战略的重要组成部分，“一带一路”战略为中国油气行业的国际合作带来了机遇，同时也给中国油气行业的国际合作带来了挑战。油气行业的发展直接对国内能源安全发展产生极大影响，要牢牢抓住“一带一路”发展机遇，不断提高和“一带一路”有关联的国家油气交易力度，积极优化能源结构，抓住当前有利环境，实现“油气输入”和“油气输出”并存，提高市场地位，尝试建立新的油气定价中心，使中国油气行业快速持续的发展。关键词：“一带一路”；油气行业；国际合作IIIAbstractPetroleum, as a strategic material, has an irreplaceable important position, known as the "blood of industry", and is an important strategic material to ensure national economic lifeline and political security. Natural gas is becoming more and more important as a safe, clean and environmentally friendly energy source in international resources. The proposed "one belt and one way" strategy has brought opportunities to China's oil and gas industry international cooperation, and has also challenged China's oil and gas industry international cooperation. The development of the petroleum and natural gas industry will directly affect the energy security of our country. Only by grasping the strategic opportunity of "one belt and one road", continuing to strengthen cooperation with oil and gas along the "one belt and one way" countries, and actively optimizing our own energy structure, taking into account the "oil and gas import" and "oil and gas export", can China's oil and gas industry develop faster and longer.Keywords:"The Belt and Road Initiative"; oil and gas indu...
