带 to 的不定式作宾补 a.可以用带 to 的不定式作宾补的动词常用的有 ask,tell,order,invite,beg, get,allow,wish,want,encourage,advise, warn 等。例如: The teacher asked us to finish our homework.老师叫我们完成家庭作业。 She wanted him to sing for her friends.她想让他为她的朋友唱歌。 The policeman told the boys not to play in the street.警察告诉孩子们别在街上玩耍。 b.在动词 think,believe,know,find, understand,take 等之后,作宾补的不定式多由“to be +adj.”构成。例如: They find the Chinese people to be happy and cheerful.他们发现中国人都很幸福快乐。 He believed the earth to be a globe.他相信大地是个球体。 c.在某些短语后也可跟带 to 的不定式作宾补。这类动词短语常见的有:wait for,call on,depend on,care for,long for 等。例如: The crocodile waited for the monkey to come down again.鳄鱼等着猴子再下来。 The chairman called on Mr Brown to speak.主席请布朗先生讲话。 I shouldn't care for that man to be my doctor.我不要那人给我看病。 不定式是非谓语动词的其中一种,原型是 to do ,根据各种时态变化形式 三、不定式作宾补应注意的事项 能跟不定式作宾补的动词很多,如:see, have, advise, expect, get,invite, consider, find, prefer, feel, ask, for, call on, wait for…等等。大部分的动词或成语动词之后跟带 to 的不定式作宾补,但也有一些动词之后要求跟不带 to 的不定式作宾补。下面谈一些要求跟不带 to的不定式作宾补的动词。 1.这类动词有表示视觉、听觉和感觉的动词,如,see, watch, notice, observe, look at, hear, listen to, feel 等。 (1) Did you see him steal the money? (2) I haven’t noticed anyone go out. (3) I’d like to look at (=watch) other people play basketball. (4) I often hear her sing this song. (5) She listened to someone call for help. (6) Mary felt something crawl up her neck. 2.一些表示役使意义的动词,如 have, make, let 等。 (1) I would have Li Ming do...