摘 要在当代中国文坛,史铁生是最独特的生命歌者。《我与地坛》是史铁生极具哲理且充满人道主义的代表作,它集中思考和表现了生命存在的苦难和意义,这是史铁生在相当漫长而艰辛岁月里对生命不断循环反复的思考和追寻所得。本文从生命意识的视角着手来分析史铁生的文学创作,试图从史铁生自身的真实人生经历和宗教文化的影响入手,来探讨其追寻生命意义的价值与关注人类终极信仰的重建。关键词:生命意识;残疾;宗教文化;反抗精神 AbstractIn contemporary Chinese literature,Shi tiesheng is the most unique singer of life.In the Temple of Earth is a philosophical and humanitarian masterpiece of Shi tiesheng,It focuses on the suffering and meaning of life,this is what Shi tiesheng got from thinking and searching for the life cycle in the long and hard years.This paper analyzes Shi tiesheng's literary creation from the perspective of life consciousness,this paper tries to start from Shi tiesheng's real life experience and the influence of religious culture,to discuss the value of pursuing the meaning of life and the reconstruction of the ultimate human faith.Key words:Life consciousness;Disabled;Religious culture;Rebel spirit目 录1 引 言...............................................................................52 生命意识...............................................................................63 《我与地坛》中生命意识的体现.......................................73.1 突破残疾困境.............................................................73.2 突破死亡困境.............................................................84 《我与地坛》中生命意识的溯源.....................................104.1 个人生平经历...........................................................104.2 宗教文化的影响.......................................................114.3 西方存在主义的影响...............................................135 《我与地坛》生命意识的价值.........................................145.1 有...