1汉译英Unit11.我不愿意告诉你，但是如果三个月内我们不能招揽到更多的顾客的话，归根结蒂的问题是公司将面临倒闭。(gooutofbusiness)Ihatetotellyouthis,butifwedon’tgetmorecustomersthenextthreemonths,thebottomlineisthatwe’llgooutofbusiness.2.当局可能会对户外广告的副作用加以干预，但是，这并不意味着该禁令在法律上的合理性。它阻碍了我们的企划方案。(beconcernedwith)Theauthoritiesmightbeconcernedwiththesideeffectsoftheoutdoorads,butthisdoesnotmeanthebanislegallyjustifiable.Ithashinderedusfromschedulingourprojects.3.复杂的革新金融体系固然容易遭受破坏，但是单一、严格管制的金融体系势必导致经济发展迟缓。(susceptible)Asophisticatedandinnovativefinancialsystemissusceptibletodestructivebooms;butasimple,tightlyregulatedonewillcondemnaneconomytogrowslowly.4.布什总统说他了解很多美国人都担心未来经济的发展，持续不稳定的房地产市场存在风险，使更多人面临失业危险。(injeopardy)PresidentBushsaysheknowsmanyAmericansareconcernedaboutthefutureoftheeconomy,withtheriskthatcontinuedinstabilityinthehousingmarketcouldputmorejobsinjeopardy.2汉译英Unit21.鲍勃的勤勉和智慧为他的成功铺平了道路。(pavethewayfor)Bob’sdiligenceandintelligencepavedthewayforhissuccess.2.国际性的罪犯和腐败的蔓延对当今的全球经济构成威胁。(constitute)Thespreadofinternationalcrimeandcorruptionconstitutesthreattotheglobaleconomy.3.中国有些地区的发展付出了环境的代价。(attheexpenseof)SomeregionsinChinaaredevelopedattheexpenseoftheenvironment.4.他们全身心地投入到为奥运会服务的各种工作中。(commit)TheycommittedthemselvestovariousworkoftheOlympicGames.5.尽管他有两个月没上班，但他惊喜地发现他的名字仍然在册。(payroll)3汉译英Tohissurprise,hefoundhisnamestillonthepayrolldespitehisabsencefromworkfortwomonths.Unit31.教育就是获取利用知识的诀窍。(acquisition)Educationistheacquisitionoftheart/secretofutilizingknowledge.2.大学的作用是使学生能够摆脱细枝末节，而选择基本原理。(infavorof)4汉译英Thefunctionofauniversityistoenablestudentstogetridof/sheddetails,infavorofgeneralprinciples.3.哈佛商学院首创了案例学习法，学生们就现实商业环境中一个公司面临的困境展开评估和讨论。(encounter,evaluate,pioneer)TheHBSpioneeredthecasemethodinwhichstudentsevaluateanddebateadilemmaacompanyencounteredinrealbusinesssituations.4.由财务主管转为商学院教师并不总是很容易。财务主管转型为教师需要具备一些先决条件：在业内得有良好的声誉，善于和人相处，更重要的是能吸引学生。(engage,prerequisites,transition)Thetransitionfromfinancechieftobusiness-schoollecturerisnoteasyandtherearesomeprerequisitesforthat.It'simportanttoestablishagoodreputationinthefield,begoodwithpeople,andmostimportantly,beabletoengagewithstudents.5.但现在，你们中的许多人迷惘了，不知道该如何把对社会应尽的责任与职业选择相结合。在报酬高的工作和有意义的工作之间，有必要做选择吗？如果有，你们会怎么办？这二者可以兼顾吗？(commitment,remunerative)Butnow,manyofyouarewonderinghowtocombinecombinecommitmentswithacareerchoice.Isitnecessarytochoose/decidebetweenremunerativeworkandmeaningfulwork?5汉译英Unit41.今天，迅速膨胀的人口和不断进步的科技对环境造成了空前的索求，这造成了环境质量极其生命维持能力的不断下降，而且这种下降趋势还在逐渐加速。(demand,decline,sustain)Nowadays,unprecedenteddemandsontheenvironmentfromarapidlyexpandingpopulationandfromtheadvancingtechnologycausedacontinuingandacceleratingdeclineinthequalityofenvironmentandtheabilitytosustainlife.2.人们不喜欢这些长着蛇一样的细尾巴和锋利牙齿的四条腿的脏东西无可厚非。老鼠所造成的...
