48 个国际音标发音规则 一、元音发音规则 Aa 开音节/eɪ/ take gate face snake hate came Aa 闭音节/æ/ bag cat had can fat match Ee /i:/ he me she ev ening Ii /aɪ/ bike like fiv e nine nice side fine Ii /ɪ/ riv er pig sit big six this ship Oo /əʊ/ home no so go hope hold phone Oo /ɒ/ not fox October box drop dog Uu / ʌ/ cu p u p u nlike u ntil ru n ju dge Uu /U:/ ru ler Ju ne Uu /ʊ/ pu t pu ll Ju ly Uu / j U:/ u se u sefu l u su ally 二、Phonetics 语音 1、 英语字母在单词中的读音 2、 元音字母和字母组合的读音 (1)单元音 12 个 e /i:/ me metre be we he these medium ee /i:/ see beef week street meet feet ea /i:/ meat clean leaf each sea team meal i /ɪ/ fish till city wish pick bit film visit e /e/ pen spell desk less wet west left letter a /æ/ back bat bag bank bad hat pack hand ir / ɜ:/ girl bird shirt bird shirt skirt third thirty or / ɜ:/word work world