1International Standard Banking Practicefor the Examination of Documents under Documentary Credits关于审核跟单信用证项下单据的国际标准银行实务(ISBP)(2007 年修订本,适应UCP600)Preliminary Considerations开证前问题The Application and Issuance of the Credit信用证的申请和开立1、 The terms of a credit are independent of the underlying transaction even if a credit expresslyrefers to that transaction. To avoid unnecessary costs, delays, and disputes in the examination ofdocuments, however, the applicant and beneficiary should carefully consider which documentsshould be required, by whom they should be produced and the time frame for presentation.1、信用证条款独立于基础交易，即使信用证明确提及了基础交易。但是，为避免在审单时发生不必要的费用、延误和争议，开证申请人和受益人应当仔细考虑要求何种单据、单据由谁出具和提交单据的期限。2、The applicant bears the risk of any ambiguity in its instructions to issue or amend a credit.Unless expressly stated otherwise, a request to issue or amend a credit authorizes an issuing bankto supplement or develop the terms in a manner necessary or desirable to permit the use of thecredit.2、开证申请人承担其有关开立或修改信用证的指示不明确所导致的风险。除非另有明确规定，开立或修改信用证的申请即意味着授权开证行以必要或适宜的方式补充或细化信用证的条款，以使信用证得以使用.3、The applicant should be aware that UCP 600 contains articles such as 3, 14, 19, 20, 21,23, 24,28(i), 30 and 31 that define terms in a manner that may produce unexpected results unless theapplicant fully acquaints itself with these provisions. For example, a credit requiring presentationof a bill of lading and containing a prohibition against transhipment will, in most cases, have toexclude UCP 600 sub-article 20(c) to make the prohibition against transhipment effective.3、开证申请人应当注意...
