威尼斯佛罗伦萨城市进展史 1、城市分析 FlorenceVenice 佛罗伦萨与威尼斯nCityProfileBriefHistoryAncientRomeEmpireTheMedievalPeriodTheRenaissanceTheModernTimeFactorAnalysisTrafficBoundarySymbolicBuildingsTextureofBlockFlorenceVenice 讨论思路:① 历史进程梳理②历史与城市进展的轨迹的叠合③社会、政治,经济,文化叠合④物质空间形态nCityProfileBriefHistoryAn 2、cientRomeEmpireTheMedievalPeriodTheRenaissanceTheModernTimeFactorAnalysisTrafficBoundarySymbolicBuildingsTextureofBlockFlorenceVeniceFlorence:AcentreofmedievalEuropeantradeandoneofthewealthiestcitiesofthetime,itisconsideredthebirthplaceoftheRenaissance,andhasbeenca 3、lledtheAthensoftheMiddleAges.AturbulentpoliticalhistoryincludesperiodsofrulebythepowerfulMedicifamily,andnumerousreligiousandrepublicanrevolutions.From1865to1871thecitywasthecapitaloftherecentlyestablishedKingdomofItaly.Venice:AcityinnortheasternItalysitedon 4、agroupof118smallislandsseparatedbycanalsandlinkedbybridges.ItislocatedinthemarshyVenetianLagoonwhichstretchesalongtheshoreline,betweenthemouthsofthePoandthePiaveRivers.AmajormaritimepowerduringtheMiddleAgesandRenaissance,andastagingareafortheCrusadesaveryimportantcenter 5、ofcommercecentury.nFlorenceVeniceFlorenceOriginatedasaRomancity.FlorencewasestablishedbyLuciusCorneliusSullain80BCasasettlementforhisveteransoldiersandwasnamedoriginallyFluentia,owingtothefactthatitwasbuiltbetweentworivers,whichwaslatercorruptedtoFlorentia.Itwasbu 6、iltinthestyleofanarmycampwiththemainstreets,thecardoandthedecumanus,intersectingatthepresentPiazzadellaRepubblica.CityProfileBriefHistoryAncientRomeEmpireTheMedievalPeriodTheRenaissanceTheModernTimeFactorAnalysisTrafficBoundarySymbolicBuildingsTextureofBlockVenice:Theor 7、iginalpopulationofVeniceconsistedofrefugeesfromRomancitiesnearVenicesuchasPadua,Aquileia,Treviso,AltinoandConcordia(modernPortogruaro)andfromtheundefendedcountryside,whowerefleeingsuccessivewavesofGermanicandHuninvasions.nFlorenceVeniceFlorenceMargraveHugochoseFlo 8、renceashisresidenc...