本科论文摘 要众所周知,美国是我们中国在国际经济上的重要贸易伙伴。但最近看来,随着国内环境复杂化,世界经济缓慢增长,全球的经济贸易和投资低下等许多不稳定因素的存在对中美双方的贸易关系产生极大地不利影响。因此,人民币汇率波动对中美双方建立友好的合作伙伴关系存在极大障碍。首先,从人民币汇率的概念和其波动情况探究,之后找出中美贸易之间存在长期逆差的因素,分析汇率波动对中美贸易的商品价格,国民收入,进出口确实存在一定的影响,最后针对这些影响政府要从完善人民币汇率机制;鼓励消费,扩大内需等方面做起。企业从增加人民币汇率风险的管控能力;实时关注汇率波动等角度来解决汇率波动对中美贸易的影响。关键词:中美贸易,人民币汇率,汇率波动本科论文AbstractAs everyone knows The United States is an important trading partner of China in the international economy. Recently, the growth rate of the world economy has slowed down due to the complex domestic environment. The global economy, trade and investment are low. A lot of instability and a lot of uncertain factors are rampant at the same time. It has a great impact on China US trade.it is of great practical significance to discuss and determine the impact of establishment of strategic partnership between China and America. First of all,reach conception and fluctuation. Then,find out the cause of deficit in commodity prices,national income import and export.Last,the goverment need to perfect mechanism, encourage consumer and boosting domestic demond.Company need to increase management realistic significance and pay attention to rate fluctuation.Key words:RMB rate, Sino -US trade, Exchange rate fluctuations本科论文目 录前 言....................................................................11 人民币汇率概况...........................................................31.1 人民币汇率的概念及背景.............................................31.2 人民币汇率的相关理论..............................................