浅析肖邦《军队波洛涅兹舞曲》的音乐特征与演奏技巧

I摘 要波洛涅兹舞曲为肖邦最具有民族性的体裁之一，其中《军队波洛涅兹舞曲》是波洛涅兹舞曲这种体裁的代表作之一，同时《军队波罗涅兹舞曲》也是肖邦成熟时期的代表作之一，其作品曾被称之为划分一个时代的分水岭。文章从波洛涅兹舞曲的发展历史，创作特点，音乐特征和演奏过程中可能存在的技术难点极及其解决方法进行研究和分析。本文将根据以上几个方面进行分析，通过此次研究更加深入了解《军队波罗涅兹舞曲》的创作与演奏。关键词：肖邦；军队波洛涅兹舞曲；演奏；分析；IIAbstractPolonaise is one of the most national genres of Chopin, of which military Polonaise is one of the representative genres of Polonaise. At the same time, military Polonaise is also one of the representative genres of Chopin's mature period, whose works have been called the watershed of dividing an era. This paper studies and analyzes the development history, creative characteristics, musical characteristics and possible technical difficulties in the performance process of Bolognese dance music as well as the solutions. According to the analysis of the above several aspects, this study will have a deeper understanding of the creation and performance of the army Polonez.Key words：Chopin；military Polonez；performance；analysis；目 录引 言............................................................1一、 作者背景与创作的乐曲...........................................1III（一） 生平...................................................1（二） 贡献...................................................1（三） 不同时期肖邦作品的代表作...............................2二、 《波洛涅兹舞曲》的综述.........................................4（一）“波洛涅兹舞曲”的发展历史..............................4（二）《波洛涅兹舞曲》的创作特点..............................5三、 肖邦《军队波洛涅兹舞曲》的曲式分析.............................7（一）曲式分析图简析..........................................7（二） 谱例分析........................