摘 要基于聚类分析和主成分分析对贵州省各地级市农业发展水平的综合评价摘 要贵州作为我国主要的传统农业省份，是国内许多农产品的主要生产基地，自然的气候条件使得贵州省拥有了较为有利的农业生产条件，但是土地资源稀缺也严重制约了省内各个地级市的农业发展。在各个不同地级市之间，农业发展状况会有许多相似的地方，但同样也会存在一定的差异性。所以为了研究这种发展的相似性和差异性，采用聚类分析和主成分分析，对各个地级市的农业发展水平进行分析研究，通过分类结果和因子得分对近年来各个地级市农业发展状况进行一个简单的综合评价，通过比较分析产生差异的影响因素，最终根据分析结果和影响因素，提出如下建议:加强现代化农业，增强科技支撑，优化农业的整体结构；加强农业技术自主创新能力的建设；因地制宜，发展特色农业等以加强贵州省各个地级市的农业现代化发展，促进各区域可持续的、具有区域特色的农业发展，也为省内的农业发展提供一定的思路。关键词：农业发展；聚类分析；主成分分析；影响因素；综合评价；现代化农业摘 要Comprehensive evaluation based on cluster analysis and principal component analysis of the level of agricultural development in various cities in Guizhou ProvinceAbstractGuizhou, as China's main traditional agricultural province, is the main production base of many domestic agricultural products. The natural climate conditions make Guizhou Province have more favorable agricultural production conditions, but the scarcity of land resources also seriously restricts the agriculture of various prefecture-level cities in the province. development of. There are many similarities in agricultural development between different prefecture-level cities, but there will also be certain differences. Therefore, in order to study the similarity and difference of this development, cluster analysis and principal component analysis were used to analyze and study the agricultural development of each prefecture-level city. The classification results and factor scores A simple comprehensive eval...
