论王安忆小说《米尼》的女性悲剧摘要 王安忆小说《米尼》讲述上世纪七十年代的插队女知青米尼如何从聪明伶俐的女孩沦为新时代暗娼的故事,体现王安忆对女性自我救赎的思考。论文通过揭示米尼亲情、友情、爱情三个方面的悲剧,从个人与时代的角度分析造成其悲剧的内部与外部因素,进而通过深刻反思米尼的悲剧使女性领悟家庭教育的重要性;处于男权主义支配的社会,女性独立意识的必要性;以及作为弱势劳动力的女性群体,在遭到社会抛弃时更应该积极主动地适应社会的发展。关键词 米尼 女性 悲剧 On the Female Tragedy in Wang Anyi's Novel MinnieAbstract Wang Anyi's novel "Minnie" tells the story of how the young female educated youth in the 1970s changed from a clever girl to a prostitute in the new era, reflecting Wang Anyi's thinking about female self-redemption. By revealing the tragedies of Minnie's family, friendship, and love, the thesis analyzes the internal and external factors that caused the tragedy from the perspective of individuals and times, and then makes women realize the importance of family education by deeply reflecting on the tragedy of Minnie The society dominated by patriarchy, the necessity of women's independent consciousness; and the female group as a weak labor force should actively adapt to the development of society when facing social abandonment. Key words Minnie female tragedy目 录引言.................................................................................1一、米尼的悲剧命运...................................................................1(一)陌生的亲情.................................................................1(二)悲哀的友情.................................................................2(三)虚妄的爱情.................................................................3二、米尼悲剧的成因......................................................................4(一)畸形的性格......................................................