侧锋用笔与北朝碑刻——以《始平公造像记》为例 摘 要魏碑是楷书的一种，在南北朝时期开始出现。魏碑大多用刀刻在碑刻上，在刀刻起笔的很多地方出现了方笔，而侧锋用笔是写方笔的重要运笔方式。本文主要以《始平公造像记》为例，从《始平公造像记》的书体特点、书风特点入手；通过对大量书法理论、各大书家书迹的研究以及自身研习魏碑经验的总结，以魏碑与方笔的关系为切入点，采取史论结合的探究方法，在前人的基础上，得出结论：侧锋的执笔方式是影响方笔的因素中很大的原因。本文分三个方面对侧锋与方笔进行研究：第一：介绍侧锋用笔的历史渊源；第二：以《始平公造像记》为主要研究对象来介绍方笔；最后：说明侧锋运笔与方笔之间的关系 。我们会发现，魏碑这类书体中的方笔运用是很重要的发现和研究方向。关键词：侧锋；方笔；魏碑；始平公造像记AbstractWei rubbings is one kind of new calligraphy style that appears during Southern and Northern Dynasties time in our country. The author is a regular script, began to appear in the northern and Southern Dynasties. The author mostly knife engraved in stone, engraved pen knife in many places the party pen, and the front side is an important way to write pen brush stroke. This paper mainly to "before the public figures in mind as an example from < Stone Gate Inscription>. Before the style characteristics of the public figures in mind", with the wind characteristics based on a large number of books; calligraphy theory, major research and study its calligraphers calligraphy style and experience, and the relationship between the tablet pen as the starting point, take the research methods of combination of history, on the basis of previous studies, we concluded that: the front side of the pen is big reason. The influence factors of strokeThis paper is divided into three aspects on the front side of stroke: First: the historical origin of the front side of the pen; second: "Stone Gate Inscription" a...
