Module 2 Highlights of My Senior Year Section Ⅱ Grammar——表语从句和主语从句[语法图解] [课文原句感知]①My feeling is that they're going to be big one day.②But the big surprise of the evening was when I was elected prom queen!③China is no longer what it used to be.④The reason why I'm calling you is that I want to invite you to my birthday party.⑤That she has became an artist may have been due to her father's influence.⑥What we should do next remains unknown.⑦Whether it will do us harm remains to be seen.⑧It's a good thing that the exams are finished.[语法领悟](1)以上句中,①~④句中黑体部分均引导表语从句,而⑤~⑧句中黑体部分则引导主语从句。(2)由④句可知,主语为名词 reason 时,表语从句中的连接词要用 that,而不用 why。(3)由⑤⑥句知,引导主语从句时,what 要在从句中充当句子成分,而 that 不作任何成分,只在语法上起连接作用。(4)⑧ 句中,it 用作形式主语,代替 that 引导的主语从句。一、表语从句1.定义在复合句中作表语的从句,叫作表语从句。它位于主句的系动词之后,对主语进行解释、说明,使主语的内容具体化。2.引导词[即学即练 1]用适当的连接词填空①My opinion is that we should communicate with parents frequently.②The problem is whether we can find them there.③This is what I should have done first of all.④This is where I don't agree with you.⑤The question is how we can get in touch with him.⑥The problem is who will come to replace her.3.注意事项(1)that 与 what 的区别that 引导表语从句时,是连词,在从句中不作成分;what 是连接代词,引导表语从句时,在从句中作主语、宾语、表语或定语。That was what she did this morning on her way to school.那就是她今天早晨在去学校的路上做过的事。(2)because 与 why 的区别because 引导表语从句时强调原因,why 引导表语从句时强调结果。She often comes late. That's because she has a baby to take care of.她经常迟到。那是因为她有一个孩子要照顾。She has a baby...