Unit 7 The Sea(3)Lesson 1 The Spirit of ExplorersGrammar:定语从句寄语::A good medicine tastes bitter. 良药苦口。Learning aims: 1. 关系副词 where/when/why 引导的定语从句 2. 介词+which/whom 引导的定语从句Learning difficult point: 关系词在定语从句中所做成分的判断Learning Steps:Step 1 合并下列句子为含定语从句的复合句(B 级)1. The man is a policeman. He is shaking hands with my father. 2. The professor has gone to Shanghai. You wish to see the professor. 3. China is a country. China has a long history. 4. I live in a room. Its windows face the south. Step 2 知识回忆(B 级)你能回忆起所学定语从句的知识么?1.概念: 划出以下句子的定语从句,关系词,先行词,并且在句中所做的关系副词 when, where, why 引导的定语从句:1.when 在定语从句中表时间,作状语,其先行词往往是表示时间的名词,如:time, day, season, age, occasion 等。翻译: 1. where 在定语从句中表示地点,作状语,其先行词通常是表示地点的名词。如 place, situation, city, town, factory, case, 等。The factory where his father works is in the west of the city.翻译: We went to visit the place where Lincoln once worked.翻译: 2. why 在定语从句中表示原因,作状语,先行词一般是 reason。That is the reason why I did so.翻译: I don’t know the reason why he didn’t come to school yesterday.1翻译: 【注意】when,where, why,引导的定语从句可用“介词+which”来替换其介词可根据先行词和定语从句中的谓语动词来判断。A. when 相当于 at/in/on/during 等+which.The date on which he joined the Party was July 1,1984.翻译: B. where 相当于 at/in/on/等+which。The house in which he lived is a library now.翻译: C. why 相当于 for+which.Is that the reason for which he was absent from class?翻译: Step 4 定语从句(2)(B 级)介词+关系代词(which, whom)引导的定语从句1. 介词+which 在定语从句中充当时间,地点,原因状语,相当于when, where, why.(上边已经讲述)2. 介词...