磁共振成像技术中英文名词对比abdomen腹部Apparent diffusion coefficient, ADC表现扩散系数Analog-digital conversion ,ADC模数转换Arterial spin labeling ,ASL动脉自旋标记Balance fast field echo ,B-FFE平衡式快速场回波Blood oxygenation level dependent ,BOLD血氧水平依赖Balance steady state free preceesion ,Balance-SSFP平衡式稳态自由进动Continuous arterial spin labeling ,CASL连续性动脉自旋标记Contrast enhanced magnetic resonance angiography，CE-MRA对比增强磁共振血管成像Chemical shift selective saturation，CHESS化学位移选择饱和Contrast to noise ratio ，CNR对比噪声比Chemical shift imaging ，CSI化学位移成像Diffusion tensor imaging ，DTI扩散张量成像Diffusion weighted imaging ，DWI扩散加权成像Echo planar imaging ，EPI平面回波成像Echo space ， ES回波间隙Echo train length ，ETL回波链长度Fractional anisotropy ，FA分数各向异性Fast field echo ，FFE快速场回波Free induction decay ，FID自由感应衰减Fast imaging employing steady-state acquisition, FIESTA稳态采集快速成像Fast inversion recovery ，FIR快速反转恢复Fast imaging with steady-state precession，FISP稳态进动快速成像Fliud attenuated inversion recovery, FLAIR体液衰减反转恢复序列Fast low angle shot ，FLASH快速小角度激发Field of view ，FOV视野Fast spin echo ，FSE快速自旋回波Generalized autocalibrating partially parallel acquisition, GRAPPA一般性自动校准部分并行采集Gradient recalled echo ,GRE梯度回波Gradient recalled echo – echo planar imaging,GRE-EPI梯度回波平面回波成像Half-fourior acquisition single-shot turbo spin Echo ,HASTE半傅里叶采集单次激发快速自旋回波Inversion recovery ,IR反转恢复Inversion recovery echo planar imaging ,IR-EPI反转恢复平面回波成像Inversion recovery –fast gradient recalled echo , IR-FGRE反转恢复快速梯度回波Inversion recovery fast spin echo , IR-FSE反转恢复快速自旋回波Inversion recovery turbo spin echo , IR-TSE反转恢复快速自旋回波Liver acquisition with volrme acceleration ,LAVA...
