光学衍射和干涉现象的计算机仿真目 录摘要.................................................................................................................................................2Abstract............................................................................................................................................3引言.................................................................................................................................................4一 光的衍射现象的仿真................................................................................................................51．1 光的衍射现象.................................................................................................................51．2 惠更斯—菲涅耳原理.....................................................................................................51．3 夫朗和费衍射.................................................................................................................71．3．1 夫朗和费矩形孔衍射理论.......................................................................................71．3．2 夫朗和费矩形孔衍射实验的 MATLAB 仿真.........................................................81．3．3 夫朗和费圆孔衍射理论.........................................................................................101．3．4 夫朗和费圆孔衍射实验的 MATLAB 仿真............................................................111．3．5 夫朗和费单缝衍射理论.........................................................................................121．3．6 夫朗和费单缝衍射实验的 MATLAB 仿真...........................................................131．3．7 夫朗和费多缝衍射理论.........................................................................................151．3．8 夫朗和费多缝衍射实验的 MATLAB 仿真...........................................................16二 光的干涉现象的仿真.................................................................
