非谓语动词作补语讲解及练习

非谓语作补语一.带 to 得不定式( to do ) 作宾补得动词常见得有:ask, invite, tell, want, encourage, wish, expect, beg, request, require, advise, order, force, cause, allow, permit, forbid, warn, remind, teach, send, call on, wait for, would like / love / prefer 等表示劝请、要求类动词后,用带 to 得不定式作宾补1、 My advisor encouraged ________ a summer course to improve my writing skills、 (北京卷) A、 for me taking B、 me taking C、 for me to take D、 me to take 2、 The teacher asked us ________ so much noise、 (北京卷)A、 don’t make B、 not make C、 not making D、 not to make3、 The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him ________、 (全国卷)A、 not to B、 not to do C、 not do it D、 do not do4、 The patient was warned ________ oily food after the operation、 (全国卷)A、 to eat not B、 eating not C、 not to eat D、 not eating二、 在使役动词后作宾补得不定式不带 to在使役动词 make, let, have 后,一般用不带 to 得不定式作宾补,但在其被动式后作主语补足语时,要加上 to。1、 Though he had often made his little sister ________, today he was made ________ by his little sister、 A、 cry, to cry B、 crying, crying C、 cry, cry D、 to cry, cry2、 Paul doesn’t have to be made ________、 He always works hard、 (全国卷)A、 learn B、 to learn C、 learned D、 learning三.在感官动词后作宾补得非谓语动词形式感官动词 feel, listen to, hear, see, look at, watch, notice,observe 等后面得宾语与作宾补得非谓语动词在逻辑上就是主动关系时,用不带 to 得(在被动式后作主补时要加 to)不定式(全过程)或者现在分词作宾补(正在发生),就是被动关系就是时,用过去分词作宾补1、 They knew her very well、 They had seen her ________ up from childhood、 (全国卷)A、 grow B、 grew C、 was growing D、 to grow2、 The missing boy were last seen ________ nea...