INTRODUCTIONTheseSMCPhavebeencompiled:-toassistinthegreatersafetyofnavigationandoftheconductofship,-tostandardizethelanguageusedincommunicationfornavigationatsea,inport-approaches,inwaterways,harboursandonboardvessels
《标准航海通信用语》用于:-提高航海和船舶操纵的安全性;-使海上航行、进出港操纵、水道航行、港内作业及船上业务的通信语言标准化
ThesephrasesarenotintendedtosupplantorcontradicttheInternationalRegulationsforPreventingCollisionsatSea,1972orspeciallocalrulesorrecommendationsmadebyIMOconcerningships'routeing
NeitheraretheyintendedtosupersedetheInternationalCodeofSignalsnortosupplantnormalradiotelephonepracticeassetoutintheITURegulations
这些语句不用作代替《1972年国际海上避碰规则》、特殊规则以及国际海事组织对于船舶日常作业作出的建议,也不打算与这些规则相矛盾;这些语句不用作取代《国际信号规则》,也不用作代替《国际电信联盟》规定的正常无线电话通信规则
TheseSMCPmeettherequirementsoftheSTCWConvention,1978,asrevised,andoftheSOLASConvention,1974,as