钦州市政府购买养老服务研究摘要购买养老服务是我国政府应对人口老龄化危机的政策工具。建构政府购买养老服务制度，首先要厘清养老服务的基本属性，并据此分析制度对于政策目标实现的激励和约束。政府购买养老服务的内容应限于公共服务和准公共服务属性，并将长期照护服务纳入其中。当前与购买养老服务相配套的政府采购和资格评估等正式制度落后于现实需求。社会组织相关管理制度也存在缺位问题，特别是与购买服务中公共资金使用的公益性和社会组织非营利性相关的监管制度不足。本文主要研究钦州市政府购买养老服务，分析钦州市政府购买养老服务现状，探讨钦州市政府购买养老服务存在的问题，提出解决的建议，以期通过本文的研究为钦州市政府购买养老服务提供相关参考依据。关键词：政府；购买服务；养老StudyontheQinzhoumunicipalgovernmenttopurchasetheold-ageserviceAbstractThepurchaseofold-ageserviceisapolicytoolforourgovernmenttodealwiththecrisisofpopulationaging.First，weshouldclarifythebasicattributesofpensionservices，andanalyzetheincentiveandrestrictionofthesystemforpolicygoals.Thecontentofthegovernment'spurchaseofpensionservicesshouldbelimitedtothepropertiesofpublicservicesandquasipublicservices，andthelong-termcareservicesshouldbeincludedinit.Atpresent，theformalsystemofgovernmentprocurementandqualificationassessment，whichisrelatedtothepurchaseofpensionservices，islaggingbehindtheactualdemand.Therearealsosomeproblemsintherelevantmanagementsystemofsocialorganizations，especiallythelackofregulationrelatedtothenon-profitrelatedpublicfundsandthenon-profitorganizationsofsocialorganizations.ThispapermainlystudiestheQinzhoumunicipalgovernmentpurchasepensionservice，analysisoftheQinzhoumunicipalgovernmentpurchasepensionservicestatusofQinzhoumunicipalgovernmenttobuyendowmentserviceproblems，proposesolutions，throughthisresearchtotheQinzhoumunicipalgovernmentpurchasepensionserviceproviderelatedreference.Keywords:thegovernment；thepurchaseservice；theoldage目录摘要........................................................................................................................................IAbstract................................................................................................................................II一、引言................................................................................................................................1二、政府购买养老服务内涵与理论基础............................................................................1（一）政府购买养老服务内涵.....................................................................................1（二）理论基础.............................................................................................................2三、钦州市政府购买居家养老服务现状及问题分析........................................................3（一）钦州市政府购买居家养老服务现状调查.........................................................31.救助型...................................................................................................................32.救助兼福利型.......................................................................................................4（二）钦州市政府购买居家养老服务政策的直接成效.............................................41.改善了老人生活质量，促进了家庭和睦...........................................................52.促进了居家养老服务企业及社会服务机构的可持续发展...............................53.提升了政府的亲民、为民...
