网织红各项参数在临床贫血病人中的应用研究分析 临床医学专业VIP免费

目录摘要..............................................2关键词............................................2Abstract..........................................2Keywords.........................................3前言..............................................31实验材料、试剂及仪器:..........................31.1标本来源.....................................31.2实验仪器.....................................32统计学处理.....................................43实验结果.......................................44实验讨论......................................55参考文献......................................66致谢...........................................7网织红各项参数在临床贫血病人中的应用研究【摘要】目的：研究诊断溶血性贫血、再生障碍性贫血与网织红细胞各项参数指标的相关关系。方法：选取河北省医院近两年的病人，一共80位贫血病例，此次论文的数据是以其中有溶血性贫血30例，再生障碍性贫血50例以此设立为实验组,另外再选取20位健康的人设立为健康组为参考数据。网织红细胞各项参数指标选用迈瑞BC6900全自动血液分析仪来分析:依据高荧光强度网织红细胞百分比（HFR%）、中荧光强度网织红细胞百分比（MFR%）、低荧光强度网织红细胞百分比（LFR%）、网织红细胞百分比（RET%）、网织红细胞绝对值（RET#）和幼稚的网织红细胞比率（IFR%）的具体数据统计，对其进行分析并检验结果。结果：通过贫血病人和健康人员的网织红细胞不同的参数指标的对比，可以发现溶血性贫血病人的RET#、RET%、IRF%、MFR%、HFR%大幅度上升，LFR%大幅度下降（P<0.05）；再生障碍性贫血患者RET#、RET%显著降低，IRF%、MFR%、HFR%显著升高（P<0.05），而LFR%轻度降低（P<0.05）。结论：网织红细胞相关参数指标可以用来诊断不同类型的贫血病症,以及可以用来判断病人贫血状况程度,进而能提供一些数据在临床上。【关键词】网织红细胞参数贫血溶血性贫血再生障碍性贫血【Abstract】Objective:Tostudytherelationshipbetweenthediagnosisofhemolyticanemia,aplasticanemiaandreticulocyteparameters.Methods:Atotalof80casesofanemiawereselectedfrompatientsinHebeiProvinceinthepasttwoyears.Thedataofthispaperwere30casesofhemolyticanemiaand50casesofaplasticanemia.Theexperimentwassetupasanexperimentalgroup,andanother20wereselected.Ahealthypersonissetupasareferencedataforthehealthgroup.TheparametersofreticulocytewereselectedbyMindrayBC6900automaticbloodanalyzer:percentageofreticulocytewithhighfluorescenceintensity(HFR%),percentageofmediumfluorescenceintensityreticulocyte(MFR%),percentageoflowfluorescenceintensityreticulocyteSpecificdatastatistics(LFR%),reticulocytepercentage(RET%),reticulocyteabsolutevalue(RET#),andnaivereticulocyteratio(IFR%)wereanalyzedandtested.RESULTS:Bycomparingthedifferentparametersofreticulocytesbetweenanemiapatientsandhealthypeople,itcanbefoundthatRET#,RET%,IRF%,MFR%,andHFR%ofpatientswithhemolyticanemiaincreasedsignificantly,andLFR%decreasedsignificantly(P<0.05);RET#andRET%weresignificantlydecreasedinpatientswithaplasticanemia,IRF%,MFR%,andHFR%weresignificantlyincreased(P<0.05),whileLFR%wasslightlydecreased(P<0.05).Conclusion:Reticulocyte-relatedparameterscanbeusedtodiagnosedifferenttypesofanemia,andcanbeusedtodeterminethedegreeofanemiainpatients,andthusprovidesomedataintheclinic.【Keywords】BloodcultureConventionalmethodPathogenResistance前言由调查数据显示，全世界有将近30亿人患有各类不同程度的贫血症状，其中有近数千万的人死于由贫血引起的疾病。就当下而言西方国家贫血病得病概率远低于我国，调查显示，患病者中女性、老人和儿童属于高发人群，明显高于成年男性。贫血是临床多见的病症，临床上将人体外周血红细胞容量低...