江苏县域海洋经济的发展路径及政策建议摘要中共十八大报告提出“提高海洋资源开发能力,发展海洋经济,保护海洋生态环境,坚决维护国家海洋权益,建设海洋强国”。建设海洋强国,就得从利用海洋、开发海洋、保护海洋、管控海洋等方面着手。海洋经济在海内外形势复杂的当前具有重要的实际意见和策略意见,是中国可持续发展、走向海洋强国的必经之路。江苏省位于我国东部沿海区域的中心位置,区域优势得天独厚,全省海岸线长954公里。江苏沿海县域是由连云港、盐城和南通三个市所辖区以及赣榆县、灌云县、灌南县、东海县、响水县、射阳县、滨海县、东台市、大丰市、启动县、如东县、通州市、海门市、海安市14个县(市)构成,该地区的海洋资源极为丰富。江苏省一直是我国经济发展速度和规模较快的省份,然而江苏省县域海洋经济的发展相对于其他沿海城市还略显滞后,这与江苏经济大省的地位不相吻合,本文首先分析了江苏县域海洋经济发展的现状和产业布局现状,并对江苏省海洋生态经济发展状况作出科学的评价,针对当前江苏县域海洋经济存在的问题提出一些建议,然后总结了国内外沿海发达地区海洋经济发展的经验,最后结合江苏县域海洋经济发展的自身条件,提出了江苏县域海洋经济的具体发展路径和对策。【关键词】海洋经济,海洋产业,可持续发展,问题,政策建议DevelopmentpathandpolicysuggestionsofmarineeconomyinJiangsuCountyAbstractCPCeighteenreport"Improvingtheabilityofmarineresourcesdevelopment,developmentofmarineeconomy,marineenvironmentprotection,andresolutelysafeguardnationalmaritimerightsandinterests,buildingmaritimepower."Theconstructionofmarinepower,andhavetostartfromtheuseoftheoceans,developandprotecttheocean,marinecontroletc..Marineeconomyhasimportantpracticaladviceandpolicyadviceinthecurrentcomplexsituationathomeandabroad,isChina'ssustainabledevelopment,theonlywaytothemarinepower.ThemiddlepositionofJiangsuprovinceislocatedintheeasterncoastalregionofourcountry,theprovince's954kmlongcoastline.JiangsuCoastalCountiesbyLianyungang,YanchengandNantongCity,thethreedistrictsandGanyu,Guanyun,Guannan,DonghaiCounty,XiangshuiCounty,Sheyang,BinhaiCounty,Dongtai,DafengCity,startCounty,Rudong,Tongzhou,HaimenMSCCity14counties(cities),hasrichmarineresourcesJiangsuprovincehasbeentheprovinceoffastereconomicdevelopmentspeedandthescaleofourcountry,butthedevelopmentofthecountyinJiangsuprovinceofmarineeconomyrelativetoothercoastalcityisstilllaggingbehind,thepositionandthelargesteconomyintheprovinceofJiangsuisnotconsistent,thispaperfirstanalyzesthepresentsituationandthecurrentsituationoftheJiangsucountyindustriallayoutofmarineeconomicdevelopment,andmakeascientificevaluationonthedevelopmentofJiangsuprovincemarineecoeconomic,aimingattheproblemsexistingincurrentmarineeconomyofJiangsucountyandputforwardsomesuggestions,andthensummarizesthedevelopmentofmarineeconomyathomeandabroad,theexperienceofthedevelopedcoastalareas,theendofJiangsuCountyMarineEconomicDevelopmentoftheirownconditions,putforwardJiangsuCountymarineeconomyspecificdevelopmentpathandcountermeasures.[Keyword]marineeconomy,marineindustry,sustainabledevelopment,problem,policysuggestion目录引言.............................................................................................................................................1江苏县域海洋经济发展的现状分析........................................................................................1.1县域海洋经济的现状分析.............................................................................................1.1.1海洋经济持续增长,总产出逐年提高...............................