现代田园城市视角下小城镇的景观规划设计的路径探索摘要：现代都市到处高楼耸立，交通拥挤，人口稠密。城市迅速扩张，自然环境遭受前所未有的破坏，对人们的心理、生理都造成了严重的影响。如何在建筑环境中体现自然、田园的风格，打破人与自然的隔绝；如何利用有限的空间，再造一个大自然的缩影，将人、自然与建筑三位一体有机的融合，应成为现代环境设计的发展方向。而现代田园城市的山水美学意境正为此提供一种思路，因此，从环境和亲近田园风出发，在城市建筑中遵循“师法造化，中得心源”的审美原则，将成为当今我们的研究方向和设计趋势。关键词：田园风格；小城镇景观；规划设计PathPlanningofmoderngardencitylandscapeperspectivedesignedtoexploresmalltownsAbstract:Moderncityfullofhigh-risetowers,trafficcongestion,populous.Therapidexpansionofurbanandnaturalenvironmentsufferedunprecedenteddevastationonpeople'spsychologicalandphysiologicalhavecausedaseriousimpact.Howtoreflectthenatural,pastoralstyleinthebuiltenvironment,tobreaktheisolationofmanandnature;howtousethelimitedspace,recreatingamicrocosmofnature,theorganicintegrationofman,natureandarchitectureoftheTrinity,shouldbethedevelopmentofmodernenvironmentaldesigndirection.Theaestheticbeautyandlandscapeofmoderngardencityareprovidedforthiskindofthinking,therefore,fromtheenvironmentandcountrysideclosetothewindstartingtofollowthe"learningfromnature,intheheartofthesource"ofaestheticprinciplesinurbanarchitecture,itwillbecomeourresearchanddesigntrends.KeyWords:Pastoralstyle;smalltownlandscape;planninganddesign目录1引言..............................................................12研究概况.........................................................12.1概述....................................................................12.2国内城市公园景观评价与发展现状.........................................12.2.1国内城市公园景观评价......................................12.2.2国内城市公园发展现状......................................22.3国外城市公园景观评价与发展现状.........................................22.3.1国外城市公园景观评价......................................22.3.2国外城市公园发展现状......................................33研究对象与研究方法...............................................33.1研究对象................................................................33.2研究方法................................................................33.2.1文献查阅..................................................33.2.2实地调查............................................................33.2.3问卷调查..................................................34方塔公园景观分析.................................................44.1总体景观分析...........................................................44.2典型样点分析...........................................................44.2.1北大门入口................................................5（1）植物景观...........................................................5（2）空间布局...........................................................54.2.2方塔广场............................................................5（1）建筑景观...........................................................5（2）植物景观...........................................................64.2.3林中赏竹亭................................................7（1）竹林景观...........................................................7（2）建筑景观..............................................................
