小学音乐教师掌握钢琴即兴伴奏的重要性摘要随着音乐教学内容的发展和音乐教学体系的完善，钢琴即兴伴奏作为实用性较强的教学手段，成为小学音乐教师必须掌握的专业技能。本文研究小学音乐教师掌握钢琴即兴伴奏的重要性，从即兴伴奏在小学音乐教学中的重要性出发，针对其在歌唱、欣赏、律动等具体应用方面进行阐述和分析，指出其中存在的问题并相应地提出可行的解决方案，挖掘小学音乐教师即兴伴奏能力，能够使其为进一步开展音乐课堂的教学活动打下较为扎实的基础并促进音乐课堂的有效开展。关键词：即兴伴奏；小学；音乐教育；应用；对策TheImportanceofImprovisingPianoAccompanimentforMusicTeachersinPrimarySchoolAbstractWiththedevelopmentofmusicteachingandperfectionofmusicteachingsystem,asapracticalteachingmean,pianoimpromptuaccompanimenthasbecomeaprofessionalskillthatprimaryschoolmusicteachersmustmaster.Thispaperaimsatstudytheimportanceofprimaryschoolmusicteachersgraspthepianoimpromptuaccompaniment,beginswiththeimportanceofpianoimpromptuaccompanimentinprimaryschoolmusicteaching,andthenaimatitsspecificapplicationinsinging,appreciationandrhythm,Iwilldosomeexpoundsandanalyses,pointsouttheexistingproblemsandputsforwardsomefeasiblesolutions,excavatingtheimpromptuaccompanimentabilityofprimaryschoolmusicteacherscanlayasolidfoundationforfurtherteachingactivitiesofmusicclass,andpromotetheeffectivedevelopmentofmusicclass.KeyWords:impromptupianoaccompanimentprimaryschoolmusiceducationapplicationcountermeasure目录摘要.........................................................................................................ⅠAbstract...................................................................................................Ⅱ目录.........................................................................................................Ⅲ一序言.......................................................................................................1二即兴伴奏在小学音乐教学中的重要性...............................................2（一）巩固小学音乐教师的专业素养....................................................2（二）营造良好的课堂氛围....................................................................2（三）促进学生的表现力和创造力........................................................2三钢琴即兴伴奏在小学音乐教学中的具体应用...................................4（一）歌唱课中即兴伴奏的应用............................................................4（二）音乐欣赏课中即兴伴奏的应用....................................................4（三）律动教学中对即兴伴奏的应用....................................................5四钢琴即兴伴奏运用在教学中存在的问题...........................................6（一）教师钢琴即兴伴奏技能欠缺........................................................6（二）教师音乐理论知识薄弱................................................................6（三）学生学习热情不浓厚....................................................................6五钢琴即兴伴奏在小学音乐教学中的应用对策...................................8（一）强化音乐教师钢琴伴奏技能........................................................8（二）加强音乐基础理论知识................................................................8（三）调动学生学习的积极性................................................................8六总结.....................................................................................................10参考文献................
