新疆哈萨克族传统婚礼仪式文化研究——以昌吉地区为例摘要二十个世纪充满机遇与竞争，新的技术革命，知识经济，文化的融合，都给中国经济的发展带来了巨大的影响。新疆民族文化传统作为传统文化的一种，传统的文化形态不仅是中华民族的文化资源，更是新疆历史的发展史。如何保护新疆非物质文化遗产不仅是民族与世界对话的必然要求，也是新疆民族文化基因乃至中华民族文化基因的要求。但随着非物质文化遗产保护的兴起，许多理论问题也逐渐显现出来。这也是我国非物质文化遗产保护亟待解决的问题。基于此背景，本文首先全面介绍了哈萨克族非物质文化遗产的概念、特点、然后深入探析了新疆非物质文化遗产与知识产权的相关性，接着以昌吉地区婚礼为例炸开分析，同时对昌吉地区婚礼文化的细节及保护非物质文化遗产的现状进行了解，最后提出了昌吉地区婚礼的传承与保护的对策从而促进新疆非物质文化遗产的保护。关键词：新疆哈萨克族，非物质文化遗产，昌吉地区婚礼AbstractThetwentycenturiesarefullofopportunitiesandcompetition,thenewtechnologicalrevolution,theknowledgeeconomyandtheintegrationofculturehaveallbroughtgreatinfluencetothedevelopmentofChina'seconomy.Asoneofthetraditionalculture,thetraditionalculturalformofXinjiangisnotonlytheculturalresourcesoftheChinesenation,butalsothehistoryofthedevelopmentofXinjiang.HowtoprotectXinjiang'sintangibleculturalheritageisnotonlyaninevitablerequirementfordialoguebetweennationsandtheworld,butalsoarequirementofXinjiang'sethnicculturalgenesandeventheChinesenation'sculturalgenes.However,withtheriseoftheprotectionofintangibleculturalheritage,manytheoreticalproblemshavegraduallyemerged.ThisisalsoanurgentproblemtobesolvedintheprotectionofintangibleculturalheritageinChina.Basedonthisbackground,thisthesisintroducestheconcept,theKazakhintangibleculturalheritagefeatures,andthenanalyzesthecorrelationofXinjiangintangibleculturalheritageandintellectualpropertyrights,andthentotheChangjiareaopenedupweddingasanexampleoftheanalysis,atthesametimetheweddinginChangjidetailsandpresentsituationofintangibleculturalheritageprotectionofunderstandingfinally,andputsforwardsomecountermeasuresfortheinheritanceandprotectionofChangjiareaoftheweddingsoastopromotetheprotectionofintangibleculturalheritageinXinjiang.Keywords:XinjiangKazakh,intangibleculturalheritage,ChangjiDistrictwedding目录摘要...............................................................IAbstract...........................................................II目录.............................................................IV一、绪论............................................................1（一）研究背景...................................................1（二）研究意义...................................................21.理论意义.....................................................22.现实意义.....................................................2二、哈萨克族非物质文化遗产概述......................................3（一）哈萨克族非物质文化遗产及相关概念界定.......................3（二）非物质文化遗产.............................................4（三）哈萨克族非物质文化遗产的基本特点...........................51.民族性.......................................................52.活态性.......................................................53.流变性.......................................................64.独特性.......................................................65.象征性.......................................................76.综合性................................................
