中年人健身运动安全隐患与监督摘要体育运动能增强心肺功能,改善血液循环系统,呼吸系统,消化系统的功能状况。还能提高抗病能力,增强机体的适应力。中年人进行长期、规律的体育运动不仅可以防病抗病治病,还能减轻压力,愉悦身心,改善焦虑、四肢乏力、头晕头疼的亚健康状态。看起来百利而无一害的运动,实际操作起来还是会存在不少风险,特别是中年人这个特殊的群体。只有充分认识中年人的特殊性,找出中年人运动中的风险,并且提出合理的建议,才能降低运动风险,更安全地进行运动。本文以中年人运动安全隐患为研究对象,采用了文献资料法、访谈法、问卷调查法对中年人运动中易出现的风险进行了调查,分析了造成安全隐患的原因,如个人健康状况、有关运动项目、时间、地点、频率等与运动中安全隐患的联系,并且提出合理的建议,能有效规避中年人运动中安全隐患,使中年人能在运动中受益。关键词:中年人;健身运动;安全隐患与监督Safetyhiddendangerandsupervisionofmiddle-agedpeopleAbstractSportscanenhancethefunctionofheartandlung,improvethefunctionofbloodcirculationsystem,respiratorysystemanddigestivesystem.Itcanalsoimprovetheabilitytoresistdiseaseandenhancetheadaptabilityofthebody.Middleagedpeople'slong-termandregularphysicalexercisecannotonlypreventdisease,resistdiseaseandcure,butalsorelievepressure,pleasurebodyandmind,improvethesub-healthstateofanxiety,limbweakness,dizzinessandheadache.Itseemsthatthereisalotofrisks,especiallythemiddleagedpeople,inthesportthatseemstohavenoharm.Onlybyfullyrecognizingtheparticularityofmiddle-agedpeople,findingouttheriskofmiddleagesportsandputtingforwardreasonablesuggestionscanwereducesportsriskandexercisemoresafely.Thispapertakesmiddleagedpeople'ssportsriskastheresearchobject.Byusingthemethodsofliterature,interviewandquestionnaire,itmakesaninvestigationandanalysisoftheriskthatmiddle-agedpeoplearepronetoappearinsports,andputsforwardsomereasonablesuggestionsaboutsportsevents,time,place,frequencyandsoon.Keyword:Middle-agedpeopleFitnessexerciseSafetyhiddendangerandsupervision目录UNDERGRADUATETHESIS...................................................1摘要.........................................................................................ISafetyhiddendangerandsupervisionofmiddle-agedpeopleinWuxi.......................................................................................IIAbstract.......................................................................................II目录.......................................................................................III一前言......................................................................................1二研究对象与方法..................................................................2(一)研究对象.................................................................2(二)研究方法...................................................................21.文献资料法..................................................................22.问卷调查法..................................................................23.数理统计法..................................................................2三研究结果与分析..................................................................3(一)中年人健康状况调查及对潜在运动安全隐患的分析..................................................................................3(二)对中年人自身健康监测情况调查与分析...........4(三)对中年人运动习惯的调查..................................4(四)对中年人运动中安全隐患防范意识调查..........