1Unit5Whydoyoulikepandas?1.短语归纳①kindof=alittle有几分,有点儿,修饰形容词,表示程度②befrom/comefrom来自③SouthAfrica南非④allday=thewholeday整天⑤foralongtime很长时间?for加时间段,for2hours⑥getlost迷路⑦placeswithfoodandwater有食物和水的地方?with是介词,表示“带有”的含义⑧cutdown砍倒cutup切碎?代词只能放中间,如cutthemdown;cutthemup⑨bein(great)danger处于(极大)危险之中dangerous形容词;危险的⑩thingsmadeofivory由象牙制成的东西2.典句必背①—Whydoyoulikepandas?你为什么喜欢熊猫?—Becausethey’rekindofinteresting.因为它们有点儿有趣。②—Whydon’tyouliketigers=Whynotliketigers你为什么不喜欢老虎—Becausethey’rescary.因为它们吓人。③—Wherearelionsfrom?=Wheredolionscomefrom?—They’refromSouthAfrica=They’refromSouthAfrica.④Elephantscanwalkforalongtimeandnevergetlost.大象能走很长时间并且从不迷路。⑤Theycanalsorememberplaceswithfoodandwater.它们也能记住有食物和水的地方。2⑥Butelephantsareingreatdanger.但是,大象处于极大危险之中。⑦Peoplecutdownmanytreessoelephantsarelosingtheirhomes.人们砍倒了许多树,因此,大象渐渐失去它们的家园。⑧Todaythereareonlyabout3,000elephants(over100,000before)?over=morethan=超过现在仅有大约3000头大象(之前超过10万头大象)。⑨Isn’tshebeautiful?她难道不美丽吗?(反义疑问句)3.用法集萃(1)Well,becauseshe’skindofboring.嗯,因为她有点儿无聊?kindof意为“稍微;有点儿”,用来修饰形容词或副词,表示程度,和abit,alittle,alittlebit意义相同。例:Themonkeyiskindofcute.那只猴子有点儿可爱?含有kind的短语还有:n.种类whatkind什么种类akindof一种;某种allkindsof各种各样的differentkindsof不同种类的adj.友好的bekindtosb.对某人友好和friendly,nice近义牛刀小试Therearemany______animalsinthezoo.Mostofthemare_______cute.A.kindof;kindofB.kindsof;kindofC.kindsof;kindsofD.kindof;kindsof(2)Shesleepsallday,andhernameisLazy.她整天睡觉,她的名字叫Lazy?sleep可以作动词,也可以作名词,意为“睡觉”。例:It’stimetosleep.该睡觉了Isometimeshaveasleepintheafternoon.我有时下午睡觉3?派生词:sleepyadj.困乏的;想睡的asleepadj.睡着的(fallasleep入睡;睡着)牛刀小试Paulstayeduplatetowatchthesoccergamelastnightandnowhefeelsvery_______.A.sleepB.asleepC.sleepy(3)Idon’tlikecatsbecausethey’relazy.我不喜欢猫,因为它们很懒?lazy作形容词,意为“懒散的;懒惰的”。例:Theboyislazyandhenevergetsupearlyonweekends.?反义词:hard-workingadj.勤奋的;勤勉的(4)Peoplesaythat“anelephantneverforgets”.人们常说“大象从不忘记”?辨析:forgettodosth.;forgetdoingsth.forgettodosth.意为“忘记做某事”,表示忘记应该做或还没有做的事情,todo所表示的动作还没有发生Don’tforgettocallmeback.不要忘记给我回电话forgetdoingsth.意为“忘记做过某事”,表示忘记已经做过的事情,doing所表示的动作已经发生Sheforgotcallingme,soshecalledmeagain.她忘记曾给我打过电话,所以又打了一回牛刀小试Don’tforget_____yourhandsbeforeyouhavedinner.A.towashB.washingC.washD.washes(5)Elephantscanwalkforalongtimeandnevergetlost.大象能够长时间行走,而且从不迷路?lost作为形容词,意为“走失的,迷路的,失散的”或者“丢失的,遗失的”;常与系动词be或者get连用,表示“丢失,走失,迷路”。getlost是固定搭配,意为“丢失,走失”,和loseone’sway,belost是同义表达。例:Henevergetslost.他从来不会迷路?lost经常用于名词前作定语修饰名词。例:alostchild走丢了的孩子alostwatch被人遗失的手表(6)Theycanalsorememberplaceswithfoodandwater.它们还能记住那些有食物和水的地方4①辨析:remembertodosth.;rememberdoingsth.②withfoodandwater是介词短语,作后置定语修饰名词places,with是介词,意...