摘要《桃花扇》是清初剧作家孔尚任的伟大著作，也是我国古代十大悲剧之一。剧中多个人物形象都有鲜明的个性，很具有代表性，但真正吸引观众眼球、推动剧情发展的是女主人公李香君的形象。李香君是剧中塑造得最成功的形象，也是我国文学史上为数不多的经典悲剧形象之一。她虽是风尘女子，但勇敢刚烈、执着善良、恩怨分明、热爱祖国、明辨是非，痛恨权奸，不为利诱，誓不屈节，在国家危难之际，绝不随波逐流，同流合污，有着坚定的政治信仰。在《桃花扇》中对李香君悲剧命“”运的描写，可谓极摹人情世态之歧，备写悲欢离合之致[1]。在孔尚任笔下，李香君的悲剧命运是最具震撼力和典型意义的。本文将分别从其悲剧命运，造成悲剧的原因以及其悲剧形象的意义这三方面对其悲剧性加以分析。关键词：桃花扇，李香君，悲惨命运，悲剧性Abstract"PeachBlossomFan"isthegreatworkofQingDynastyplaywrightKongShangren,isoneofChina'stenmajorancienttragedy.Theplaymultiplecharactershasadistinctpersonality,veryrepresentative,butreallyattractaudienceeyeball,andpromotethedevelopmentoftheplotistheheroineofLiXiangjunimage.LiXiangjunisthemostsuccessfulplaytoshapetheimage,butalsointhehistoryofChineseliteratureisoneoffewclassicaltragicimage.Althoughsheisawoman,butbraveandstrong,rigidgood,Kindnessandhatredareclearlydistinguished.,lovethemotherland,distinguishbetweentruthandfalsehood,hatesuch,notmoney,swearnottobehumble,whenthecrisisinthecountry,willnotswim,associateoneselfwithundesirableelements,withafirmpoliticalbelief.OnthetragicfateofLiXiangjundescribedinthe"PeachBlossomFan",canbedescribedas"extremelyogwaysoftheworldofdisambiguation,preparingtowritebygriefatseparationandjoyinunion"[1].UnderKongShangren'spen,LiXiangjun'stragicfateisthemostshockingandtypicalsignificance.Thiswillbefromthetragicfate,resultingintheanalysisofthetragictragicreasonsandsignificanceofthetragicimageofthesethreeaspects.Keywords:PeachBlossomFan,LiXiangjun,tragicfate,tragedy目录一、引言......................................................1二、李香君命运的悲剧性........................................1（一）出身.................................................................................................1（二）爱情.................................................................................................2（三）政治.................................................................................................3三、造成李香君悲剧的原因......................................3（一）李香君自身原因.............................................................................3（二）社会原因.........................................................................................4四、李香君悲剧形象的深刻意义..................................5（一）李香君形象的社会意义.................................................................5（二）李香君形象的历史意义.................................................................6五、结语......................................................7致谢........................................................8参考文献......................................................9附录..........................................................9一、引言悲剧的艺术魅力是凭借着悲剧形象的塑造表现出来的。中国古典悲剧就其悲剧人物形象来说，基本上有两大类型，即普通人的悲剧形象与英雄悲剧形象。两者之中，尤以前者成就最高。在普通人悲剧形象中，最引人注意和倾倒的是妇女形象。下面探讨的李香君的悲剧形象就是古典悲剧形象中最具有典型意义的妇女形象[1]。李香君的悲剧不仅是她个人的悲剧，也...
