预防坍塌专项方案(人工挖孔桩)目录一、工程概况·····················································1二、预防坍塌事故的组织措施·······································1三、预防坍塌事故的技术措施·······································1四、坍塌事故的控制和处理·········································3五、挖孔桩坍塌预防及处理·········································4六、要严格组织施工···············································6七、培训教育计划·················································7-1234六、要严格组织施工（1）要提高施工作业人员的素质孔桩施工前要加强作业队伍的专业性、技术要求，还要对现场各班组进行培训教育，认真学习有关技术规范，组织一支训练有素的专业队伍进行施工，以确保施工质量。（2）要事前组织专家论证按规定，人工挖孔桩施工前应编制专项施工方案，由施工第1页共2页方组织各单位进行专家论证会议，经审批后，方可进行施工。（3）要重视技术交底工作班组施工之前，应由施工管理人员对所有施工人员进行技术交底，使施工人员了解设计意图，明确“应该怎样做”，“为什么要这样做”。（4）要严格按规范和专项施工方案进行施工1）材料员要把好进场材料的质量关，不合格的材料严禁进入施工现场。2）浇筑混凝土时要派专人进行监控。不要超负荷施工。1、参与施工管理各方都要切实履行职责对专项施工方案，监理单位要认真进行审核，并经总监和技术负责人签字后，方可交付施工；在施工过程中，监理单位要认真进行检查，发现问题及时督促施工单位进行改正；在浇筑混凝土前，施工单位和监理单位要按方案进行验收，并经各方签字，确认合格后才可交付使用。-67-第2页共2页
