I摘要目前，我国的人口老龄化形势日益严峻，空巢老人的比例正在逐年升高，家庭结构及年龄增长带来的身心压力，使空巢老人成为了老龄化社会的焦点之一。我国虽然已初步建立了多元化的养老服务体系，但仍存在不足之处，新型养老模式有待进一步的实践性探索。基于以上问题，本文尝试探究多样化社区养老服务，深化养老服务中心功能设置，及适老化室内环境设计，提高空巢老人社区养老生活幸福度。以“日间在服务中心活动和娱乐，夜晚在家居住”为目标的社区式居家养老服务模式。建立全面且多功能的社区养老服务活动中心，为老年人的日常生活提供快捷、便利服务；举办各种老年人文化、娱乐、教育活动，为老年人提供全面、多维的社区文娱一体的健康养老服务。本文以环境心理学和人机工程学为基础，同时参照老年生理学、老年心理学、社会学等相关理论，使用功能模块整合的方法，对养老服务中心的各功能模块进行整体化和适老化设计，满足老年人多层次、多方位的养老需求。希望以此为深化社区养老服务提供新的思路，并激发社会大众对于空巢老人养老服务的关注。关键词：空巢老人养老服务中心室内设计II基于空巢背景下的养老服务空间室内设计研究AbstractAtpresent,theagingsituationofourcountry'spopulationisdeteriorating.Theshareofoldloosestructuresisincreasingeveryyear.Thephysicalandmentalstresscausedbyfamilystructureandagingmakestheagingcommunitythecenterofanagingcommunitywithemptystructures.Althoughmycountryhasinitiallyestablishedadiversifiedelderlycareservicesystem,therearestillshortcomings.Thenewmodelofelderlycareneedsfurtherpracticalexploration.Basedontheaboveissues,thisarticleattemptstoexplorediversifiedcommunityelderlycareservices,deepenthefunctionsettingofelderlycareservicecenters,andtoformulateappropriateaginginterventionstoimprovethewell-beingoftheelderlyinastructurefreecommunity.Acommunity-basedhomecareservicemodelaimedat"activitiesandentertainmentintheservicecenterduringtheday,andnightstayathome".Createacomprehensiveandmulticulturalcommunitycenterforadultcareservicestoprovidequickandeasyservicesforeverydayadultlife;organizevariouscultural,entertainment,andeducationalactivitiesforseniorstoprovideadultswithabroadanddiversecommunity,entertainment,andhealthyelderlycareservice.Thisarticleisbasedonenvironmentalpsychologyandergonomics,whilereferringtotherelatedtheoriesofagingphysiology,geriatricpsychology,sociology,etc.usingtheintegrationmodulethatworkstoconnectandconceivethevariousfunctionalmodulesoftheelderlycareservicecenter.Tocombinemoreandmorecategoriesofcarefortheelderly.Wehopethatthiswillprovidenewknowledgetoimprovethecareofolderpeople,andencouragepeopletotakecareofthecareofolderpeople.Keywords:EmptynesterPensionServiceCenterInteriordesignIII基于空巢背景下的养老服务空间室内设计研究目录摘要..........................................................................................................................................IAbstract..........................................................................................................................................II1前言......................................................................................................................................11.1本研究的目的与意义.............................................................................................11.2国内外研究文件综述.............................................................................................11.3本研究的主要内容..................................................................................................22空巢老人...
