摘要古筝,作为中国曾经的民族乐器中其中之一,归类为弹拨型乐器。其旋律动听,受到人民的广泛欢迎。昆曲作为我国早期的戏曲旋律、剧种,如今被叫做“昆剧”。它不仅是我国曾经戏曲里极其悠久的剧种,还是我国汉古代文化技艺。筝曲与昆曲的融合,给我国特有音乐的成长打下了根基,并带来了新鲜的创作灵感。扩展了古代音乐技艺的表达方法。本文对筝曲《林冲夜奔》的演奏技巧和昆曲元素的运用进行研究,共分为三个部分。首先特别对筝曲《林冲夜奔》的作家和设计环境实施描述;第二部分对筝曲《林冲夜奔》的演奏技巧进行分析;第3部分是昆曲成分在曲目《林冲夜奔》里的使用实施探索。通过这三个部分的研究,希望在筝曲与昆曲融合的创作上带来与时俱进的创新与启发性,并提供有利地借鉴。关键词:筝曲《林冲夜奔》;演奏技巧;昆曲元素1题目:论筝曲《林冲夜奔》的演奏技巧及昆曲元素的运用ABSTRACTGuzhengisazithermusicalinstrumentamongthetraditionalChinesemusicalinstrumentsoftheHannationality.Ithasgreattonecolour,widescope,plentifulperformancetechnique,andhasaIntenseexpressivephsical,whichisdeeplylovedbythepeople.KunquOperaisanancientChineseoperatuneandgenre,andisnowcalled"KunOpera".ItisoneoftheoldestkindsofHantraditionalopera,anditisalsothetraditionalcultureandartoftheHanChinese.ThefusionofZhengmusicandKunquoperahaslaidthefoundationforthedevelopmentofChinesefolkmusicandbroughtfreshcreativeinspiration.Broadentheformofexpressionoftraditionalmusicart.ThisarticleisdividedintothreepartsintheresearchontheperformanceskillsoftheZhengmusic"LinChongNightRun"andtheuseofKunquelements.Thefirstpartmajorintroducesthewriterandcreativebackgroundofthezithersong"LinChongNightRun";thesecondpartanalyzestheperformanceskillsofthezithersong"LinChongNightRun";thethirdpartexplorestheapplicationofKunquelementsintheZhengsong"LinChongNightRun".Throughthesethreepartsofresearch,IhopetobringinnovationandinspirationthatkeeppacewiththetimesinthecreationoftheintegrationofZhengmusicandKunquopera,andprovideabeneficialreference.Keywords:ZitherSongLinChongrunningatnight;execution;Kunquelements2目录摘要..............................................................................................................................................................................4ABSTRACT........................................................................................................................................................................5绪论......................................................................................................................................................................................7一、选题的依据及背景.................................................................................................................................................7二、文献综述.................................................................................................................................................................7三、研究方法、目的与意义.........................................................................................................................................8第一章筝曲《林冲夜奔》的作者及作品概述.................................................................................................................9第一节筝曲《林冲夜奔》的作者介绍.........................................................................................................................9第二节筝曲《林冲夜奔》的创作背景.......................