兽药企业绿康生化股份有限公司偿债能力分析摘要:随着国民经济的逐年增加,国民对生活品质要求更高,对肉类食品需求大,我国畜牧业蓬勃发展,兽药行业直接服务于畜牧业,在市场中有着重要战略地位,美国曾经对我国生物保健行业的垄断被打破,我国成为世界上第二大兽药生产国。企业的偿债能力的水平高低可以直观的反馈该公司运营的财务情况,经过对该指标的解析能够表现出企业的偿还债务的能力,同时反映出企业是否能够保持正常的持续健康发展状态,为了增强企业在经济市场的生存能力,偿债能力的影响应不容轻视。该文章各根据目前实际情况,以绿康生化股份有限公司作为研究对象进行偿债能力分析,通过2017-2019年这三年来的资产负债表等财务报表数据,对该公司长期、短期偿债能力研究,采用杜邦分析法对利润获取能力补偿债务能力综合考虑,从研究结果看出案例企业偿债能力的优势和待完善的地方,最后依据实际情况提出建议,对同行业企业分析偿债也具有借鉴意义。关键词:偿债能力;长期偿债能力;短期偿债能力;杜邦分析法AnalysisoftheSolvencyofVeterinaryDrugCompanyLvkangBiochemicalAbstract:Asthenationaleconomyincreasesyearbyyear,peoplehavehigherrequirementsforthequalityoflifeanddemandformeatfood.mycountry’sanimalhusbandryisbooming.Theveterinarydrugindustrydirectlyservestheanimalhusbandryindustryandhasanimportantstrategicpositioninthemarket.Themonopolyinthehealthcareindustrywasbroken,andmycountrybecametheworld'ssecondlargestproducerofveterinarydrugs.Thelevelofsolvencyofanenterprisecanprovideanintuitivefeedbackonthefinancialsituationofthecompany’soperations.Theanalysisofthisindicatorcanshowtheabilityofthecompanytorepaydebts,andatthesametimereflectwhetherthecompanycanmaintainanormalstateofsustainableandhealthydevelopment.Toenhancetheviabilityofenterprisesintheeconomicmarket,theimpactofsolvencyshouldnotbeunderestimated.Accordingtothecurrentactualsituation,thisarticleusesLvkangBiochemicalCo.,Ltd.astheresearchobjecttoanalyzethedebtsolvency.Basedonthebalancesheetandotherfinancialstatementdataofthethreeyearsfrom2017to2019,thecompany’slong-termandshort-termdebtsolvencyInthestudy,theDuPontanalysismethodisusedtocomprehensivelyconsidertheabilitytocompensatedebtsfortheabilitytoobtainprofits.Fromtheresultsofthestudy,wecanseetheadvantagesofthesolvencyofthecaseenterprisesandtheareastobeimproved.Finally,suggestionsaremadebasedontheactualsituation,andtheanalysisofdebtservicingforcompaniesinthesameindustryisalsopossible.Referencemeaning.Keywords:Solvency;Long-termSolvency;Short-termSolvency;DuPontAnalysis目录一、绪论....................................................................................................................1(一)选题依据及意义......................................................................................1(二)研究内容..................................................................................................2(三)研究方法..................................................................................................2二、偿债能力分析的理论概述...................................................................................2(一)偿债能力概念..............................................2(二)偿债能力分类..............................................3(三)偿债能力分析的各项指标.......................................................................3三、绿康生化股份有限公司的发展现状...................................................................5(一)公司简介.............................................................