I四川省宣汉县返贫阻断机制构建研究摘要全面建成小康社会的重要组成部分,就是消除贫困,现阶段各方力量都在这一目标上做出了重大的努力,然而,消除贫困后又重新返贫的问题却频频发生,已经成为了扶贫工作中的重点。因此,在贯彻党中央一系列脱贫政策的同时,更要建立一套防止返贫的机制,实现真正意义上的脱贫,为全面建成小康社会打下坚实的基础。本文以四川省宣汉县脱贫对象为研究对象,首先理论上分析了贫困的含义以及当前国内外对返贫阻断的研究,接下来简要概述了当前宣汉县扶贫工作的实践情况,认真梳理剖析目前宣汉县存在的潜在在的风险,如社会帮扶工作机制不健全,社会保障体系不完善,产业可持续性发展能力有待加强,脱贫内生动力不足等,根据潜在风险构建返贫阻断机制,通过建立长期有效的政策衔接机制,监控预警机制,造血能力提升机制等方式阻断贫困再生风险,实现返贫阻断有效运行。关键词:返贫防控;宣汉县;返贫阻断机制IIResearchontheconstructionofanti-povertyblockingmechanisminXuanhanCounty,SichuanProvinceAbstract:Theeradicationofpoverty,animportantcomponentofthecomprehensiveXiaokang,isagoalonwhichallpartieshavemadegreateffortsatthisstage.However,theproblemofreturningtopovertyaftertheeradicationofpovertyoccursfrequently,hasbecomethefocusofpovertyalleviationefforts.Therefore,whilecarryingoutaseriesofpovertyeradicationpoliciesoftheCPCCentralCommittee,itisnecessarytoestablishasetofmechanismstopreventthereturntopoverty,soastoachievegenuinepovertyeradicationandlayasolidfoundationforbuildingawell-offsocietyinanall-roundway.ThispapertakestheobjectofpovertyalleviationinXuanhanCountyofSichuanProvinceastheobjectofstudy,firsttheoreticallyanalyzesthemeaningofpovertyandthecurrentdomesticandinternationalresearchontheinterruptionofpovertyreturn,andthenbrieflysummarizesthecurrentpracticeofpovertyalleviationinXuanhanCounty,carefullycombandanalyzethepotentialrisksexistinginXuanhanCounty,suchastheimperfectmechanismofsocialassistanceandwork,theimperfectsocialsecuritysystem,thecapacityforsustainableindustrialdevelopmenttobestrengthened,thelackofendogenousmotivationforpovertyalleviation,etc.,accordingtothepotentialrisk,theanti-povertymechanismshouldbesetup,andtheanti-povertymechanismshouldbeestablishedbyestablishingalong-termeffectivepolicylinkmechanism,monitoringandearly-warningmechanism,andpromotingmechanismofhematopoiesiscapacity.Keywords:anti-poverty;XuanhanCounty;anti-povertyblockingmechanism目录第1章前言...........................................................11.1研究背景与研究意义............................................11.1.1研究背景................................................11.1.2研究意义................................................11.2国内外研究现状综述............................................21.2.1国外相关研究综述........................................21.2.2国内相关研究综述........................................31.3研究思路和研究方法............................................41.3.1研究思路................................................41.3.2研究方法................................................5第2章相关概念与理论基础.............................................52.1相关概念......................................................52.1.1贫困....................................................52.1.2返贫....................................................62.2理论基础......................................................62.2.1贫困恶性循环理论........................................62.2.2低水平均衡陷阱理论............