大学生社会支持、依恋与孤独感的关系研究摘要大学生从家庭走进校园,经历二次断乳期个体的发展,必须会经历落差很大的心理体验,影响大学生的心理健康。其中,对大学生孤独感的研究一直是研究者重点关注的问题。另外,社会支持有助于缓解人们在生活中所经历的心理压力和消极情绪,保持心理健康,社会支持已经成为大学生获得社会支持的重要途径。为了了解大学生心理健康的作用,社会支持支持的作用,本文采用问卷调查的方法,以300多位大学生为研究对象,选择大学生孤独感作为心理健康指标,了解大学生的孤独,探讨社会支持、依恋和孤独感的中介作用之间的关系。调查大学生依恋、孤独感和社会支持的特点。通过探索依恋和社会支持的调节机制,提高大学生的孤独感和大学生的心理健康水平。关键词:大学生;依恋;社会支持;孤独感;心理健康IAbstractCollegestudentsintothecampusfromthefamily,throughtwoduanruqiindividualdevelopment,mustexperiencelargegapofpsychologicalexperience,affectthepsychologicalhealthofUniversitystudents.Amongthem,thestudyoflonelinessofcollegestudentshasalwaysbeenthefocusoftheresearchers.Besides,socialsupporthelpsrelievepsychologicalpressureandnegativeemotionsthatpeopleexperienceinlife,andmaintainmentalhealth.Socialsupporthasbecomeanimportantwayforcollegestudentstogetsocialsupport.Inordertounderstandtheroleofthementalhealthofcollegestudents,socialsupportfunction,thispaperusesthemethodofthequestionnaire,withmorethan300collegestudentsastheresearchobject,chooselonelinessasmentalhealthindicators,understandstudents'loneliness,toexploretherelationshipbetweensocialsupportandattachmentandlonelinessofintermediaryrole.ThecharacteristicsofCollegeStudents'attachment,lonelinessandsocialsupportwereinvestigated.Byexploringtheadjustmentmechanismofattachmentandsocialsupport,thelonelinessofcollegestudentsandthementalhealthlevelofcollegestudentsareimproved.Keywords:Collegestudents;attachment;socialsupport;loneliness;mentalhealthII目录1引言.............................................................................................................................12文献综述与问题提出.................................................................................................22.1孤独感...............................................................................................................22.2依恋...................................................................................................................22.3社会支持...........................................................................................................32.3.1问题提出...............................................................................................................42.3.2研究目的...............................................................................................................42.3.3研究意义...............................................................................................................42.3.4研究假设...............................................................................................................53研究方法.....................................................................................................................63.1研究对象...........................................................................................................63.2研究工具...........................................................................................................63.3数据分析及整理......................................