工业有机废气处理及效能评估——以苏州高新区为例摘要自改革开放以来，我国经济迅猛发展，中华民族进入全面复兴的阶段，社会今个方面都不断进步，工业水平则是衡量社会主义现代化工业化的重要指标。但是随之而来的污染问题也是越来越多，对人民的生活质量带来了很多负面影响。其中，大气污染治理是重中之重，有机废气污染已成为工业区大气污染控制的重点指标。工业有机废气种类繁多，治理技术也不尽相同，其中大部分指标还没有统一的国家标准，大部分监测与评价中会借鉴国外标准或根据地表标准为依据，由于不是强制监测指标所以工业有机废气的监测数据较少。而非甲烷总烃是我国环境监管的常用指标，用于宏观表征空气的挥发性有机物污染状况，故本文以非甲烷总烃作为有机废气的测定指标进行数据分析。本文以苏州高新区为例，通过特定区域空气中有机物成分分析与特征污染企业废气监测数据调研等手段，对高新区内的工业有机废气污染现状开展调查；并对区内产生工业有机废气的各主要行业的重点企业进行调查研究，通过设施后监测结果，最终进行数据分析和归纳总结，为各企业在治理挥发性有机物时提供参考。关键词:苏州高新区，工业有机废气，非甲烷总烃，调查IAbstractSincethereformandopeningup,China'srapideconomicdevelopment,theChinesenationenteredthestageofRenaissance,thissocietywillcontinuetoprogress,industriallevelisanimportantindicatorofsocialistmodernizationindustrialization.Buttherearemoreandmorepollutionproblems,whichhavebroughtaboutmanynegativeimpactsonpeople'squalityoflife.Amongthem,airpollutioncontrolisthemostimportant,organicwastegaspollutionhasbecomethekeyindicatorsofindustrialareaairpollutioncontrol.Manykindsofindustrialorganicwastegastreatmenttechnology,arenotthesame,mostofthemalsothereisnouniformnationalstandards,mostofthemonitoringandevaluationwilllearnfromforeignstandardsorsurfaceaccordingtothestandardasthebasis,becauseitisnotmandatorysomonitoringindicatorsofindustrialorganicwastegasmonitoringdataless.NonmethanetotalhydrocarbonsarethecommonindicatorsofenvironmentalregulationinChina,whichcanbeusedtocharacterizethevolatileorganiccompoundspollutioninair.Therefore,thenonmethanetotalhydrocarbonsareusedastheindicatorsforthedeterminationoforganicwastegas.ThispapertakesSuzhouhightechZoneasanexample,throughtheanalysisoforganiccompoundsinspecificareasofaircompositionandcharacteristicofpollutingenterpriseswastegasmonitoringdataandotherresearchmethods,surveyofindustrialorganicwastegaspollutionsituationofhigh-techzone;investigationofkeyenterprisesinmajorindustriesandindustrialorganicwastegasintheareaofthemonitoringresultsthroughfacilitiesafterthefinaldatawereanalyzedandsummarizedtoprovideareferencefortheenterprisesinthecontrolofvolatileorganicmatter.Keywords:SuzhouhitechIndustrialZone,industrialorganicwastegas,NMHC,investigationIIIII苏州科技大学硕士论文目录目录摘要.............................................IABSTRACT.......................................................................................II第一章绪论..................................11.1引言......................................................11.2有机废气治理现状...........................................21.2.1有机废气的定义..........................................21.2.2工业有机废气的主要来源...................................31.2.3工业有机废气的危害......................................31.2.4工业有机废气污染控制政策及技术的国内外研究状况..............41.2.5工业有机废气治理研究对象的选取............................51.3工业有机废气治理研究内容....................................51.4工业有机废气...
