2024年小升初每日一练(39)闽教版一、根据汉语写单词1.Isaidalottothem,andatlastthey(同意).2.You’dbettersaythat(再).Hecan’tfollowyou.3.Oh,how(优美)thispieceofmusicsounds!4.Flowerwillsoon(死)ifwedon’toftenwaterthem.5.Five(外国人)wereshownaroundtheirfactorylastSaturday.二、普通阅读Leavesarenature’sfoodfactories.Plantstakewaterfromthegroundthroughtheirroots.Theytakeagascalledcarbondioxide(CO2)fromtheair.PlantsusesunlighttoturnwaterandCO2intoglucose.Glucoseisakindofsugar.Plantsuseglucoseasfoodforenergy(f&ft)togrow.ThewayplantsturnwaterandCO2intoglucoseiscalledphotosynthesis.Thatmeans"puttingtogetherwithlight.”Achemicalcalledchlorophyllhelpsmakephotosynthesishappen.Chlorophyllisgreen.Itgivesplantstheirgreencolor.Assummerendsandautumncomes,thedaysgetshorterandshorter.Thisishowthetrees"know"tobegingettingreadyforwinter.Duringwinter,thereisnotenoughlightorwaterforphotosynthesis.Thetreeswillrest,andliveonthefoodtheyhavestoredduringthesummer.Theybegintoclosetheirfood—makingfactories.Thegreenchlorophylldisappearsfromtheleaves.Then,webegintoseeyellowandorangecolors.Afewofthesecolorsstayintheleavesallthetime.Wejustcan’tseetheminthesummer,becausetheyarecoveredupbythegreenchlorophyll.Redandpurplecoloursweseeinleavesaremademostlyintheautumn.Insometrees,likemaples(枫树),glucoseisstoredintheleavesafterphotosynthesisstops.Sunlightandthecoolnightsofautumnturnthisglucoseintored.Thebrowncoloroftreeslikeoaks(橡树)ismadefromwastesleftintheleaves.1.Theword"chlorophyll"inthefirstparagraphmeansinChinese.A.叶绿素B.氧气C.胡萝卜素D.蛋白质2.WhereisCO2from?A.Ground.B.Roots.C.Sunlight.D.Air.3.Thewayiscalledphotosynthesis.A.plantsgetCO2fromtheairB.plantstakewaterfromthegroundC.plantsturnwaterandCO2intoglucoseD.plantsuseglucoseasfoodforenergytogrow4.Redandpurplecolorsinleavesaremademostlyin.A.springB.autumnC.summerD.winter5.whatintheleaveschangesintoredcolorinautumn.A.SunlightB.WaterC.GlucoseD.Chlorophyll附送:2024年小升初每日一练(40)闽教版一、选词短文填空useanswerownershearideahelpfulfrom(从这些词中选择)Wecanoftenseedog1takingtheirdogsforawalk.Buthaveyou2oftakingpenguinsgooutforawalkinlineeveryday.Itissaidthatthiscanmakethemhappyandstopthem3beinghomesick.Thepenguinsinthiszoodidn’teatwellandwerenotkindtoworkerswhentheyfirstcametothezoo,maybetheywerenot4tothelifeinthezoo.Sothezookeeperscameupwiththisgood5.TheyletthemwalkjustastheydidinSouthPole(南极).Now,allthesepenguinshavebecomehappy.二.单选1.WangPingisquitegoodatEnglish.Hedecidestotakeup________foreignlanguage.A.theotherB.asecondC.thesecondD.other2.________hasreadthebook.A.ManyastudentB.ManyastudentsC.AmanystudentsD.Afewstudent3.--________isthepriceofthispairofshoes?--Thepriceis________.It’sonly60yuanforeach.A.What;expensiveB.Howmuch;highC.Howmuch;cheapD.What;low4.Thefamily________TVwhenwegotthere.A.arewatchingB.werewatchingC.iswatchingD.waswatching5.Thefarmers________5000newwordsbytheendoflastyear.A.havelearntB.learntC.wouldlearnD.hadlearnt6.--________?--Iwasawaiterinahotel.A.WhatdidyoudolastyearB.WheredidyouworklastyearC.HowwereyoulastyearD.Howdidyonworklastyear7.--Theradioistoonoisy.________,please.--Allright.I’lldoit.A.TurnitoffB.TurnitonC.OpenitD.Closeit8.You’dbetter________thisradio;itcan’treceiveshort-waveprogrammes________.A.nottouse;clearB.notuse;clearC.notuse;clearlyD.nottouse;clearly9.--Look,Mum!Igotthefirstprizeinthephysicscompetitiontoday.--Congratulations!Iamvery________whatyou’vedone.A.angrywithB.pleasedwithC.afraidofD.sorryfor10.Thereportthathe________was________.A.did;successfullyB.had;successfullyC.made;asuccessD.made;success