第1页共9页编号:时间:2021年x月x日书山有路勤为径,学海无涯苦作舟页码:第1页共9页Graduates‘Entrepreneurship⒈WHATANDHOW(1)entrepreneurship:Graduatesapplytheirownknowledgeandskills,andindependentlyestablishvariousformsofcompanyorenterprise.Butaccordingtothecurrentsituation☆,there‘sfewsuccessfulcases.Thisisrelatedtothefreshgraduates’capability,whichisfarfromsatisfaction.However,thatdoesn'tindicatethatcollegegraduatescannotventure.It’sadvisablethattheystarttoventureintheareawheretheyarefamiliarwith.Moreover,startsfromtheminormattersoastoaccumulatecapitalandpreciousexperience.(2)Participationinventure:Graduatescanformapartnershiporbecometheshareholder.Inthatwaytheycanparticipateinthestart-ups.That’strueespeciallywhenthesmalland第2页共9页第1页共9页编号:时间:2021年x月x日书山有路勤为径,学海无涯苦作舟页码:第2页共9页mediumenterprisesareinthegrowingphase.Fromalong-termpointofview,it’snecesssarytohavehighly-educatedpersonnelinvolvedinbusiness.italsoprovidesconditionsforcollegegraduatestoparticipateinentrepreneurship.2、Dataanalysis(1)Theproportionofentrepreneurship2007session2008session2009session“211”collegenon-“211”collegevocationalcolleges(2)2009session——self-employedmotivationdistributionInvitation13%第3页共9页第2页共9页Venturecapital3%编号:时间:2021年x月x日书山有路勤为径,学海无涯苦作舟页码:第3页共9页Highincome14%ideal44%(3)self-employedcapitalsourcedistributionfamilysupport74%(4)analysisGoodproject14%Governmentsupport1%Bankloan5%Savings10%Others7%第4页共9页第3页共9页编号:时间:2021年x月x日书山有路勤为径,学海无涯苦作舟页码:第4页共9页The2008Sessionuniversitygraduates’sentrepreneurshipratioturnsouttobe1%,whichiscclosertothe2007Session’sratio,1.2%.Themainregionsofself-employedistheMidwestwherethejobismoredifficulttoseek.Moreover,themajorcitiestypeofentrepreneurshipisgroundlevelandfollowingcities.Ingeneral,themoredevelopedeconomicregions,themorebigcities,theemploymentenvironmentisbetterandthenumberofself-employedproportionislower.Themainself-employedgraduatesisEngineeringCourse,followedbyfinancialmanagementgraduates.Theself-employedgraduatesaremainlyconcentratedinretailindustryandstylisticentertainment.Theirmonthlyincomesubstantiallyhigherthanemployedgraduatesmonthlyincome.Resultsshowedthatthe2008Sessioncollegegraduateswhocomefrom"privateentrepreneurs","enterprisemanagers"and"individualandindustrialandcommercial"familybearthehigheststartupratio.Universitygraduates’sventureisinfluncedgreatlybytheirfamilyentrepreneurscultural.Moreover,82%oftheventurecapitaldependon第5页共9页第4页共9页编号:时间:2021年x月x日书山有路勤为径,学海无涯苦作舟页码:第5页共9页theirparents,friendsandpersonalsavings.Thecapitalsourcewhichcomesfromcommercialventureinvestmentandgovernmentfundedisalmostnone.So,thosegraduateswhobearentrepreneurialambitionbutfamilyeconomicconditionsisnotsogoodwillnoteasilyrealizetheirentrepreneurialdream.Accordingly,thereisaneedforthegovernmenttohelpwiththestart-upcapitaleconomicdifficultiesofentrepreneursThe2008Sessionuniversitygraduatesthinkthatthestartupidealisthemostimportantentrepreneurialmotivation(41-48percent),ratherthannotfindingthejob(12-15%),.Whileduringtheiruniversitylife,thesummerinternshipsandpart-timejobcanhelpalotwithentrepreneureThecollegeandgovernmentprovideentrepreneurialtrainingandconsultingcansimulatetheuniversity’sentrepreneu...