八年级上学期英语Unit10词语解释与延伸(SectionA&B)1.grown生长,成长-grewgrowup长大(1)Hewantstobeaviolinistwhenhegrowsup.他长大时想当小提琴家。(2)Thefarmersgrowriceinthefieldevryspring.农民每年春种水稻。2.programmern程序师(1)Shelikescomputerscience,shehopestobeacomputreprogrammer.她喜欢计算机科学,她希望当电脑程序师。(2)A:Tina,whatareyougoinggobewhenyougrowup?B:Hmmm,IthinkI’mgoingtobeacomputerprogrammer.A:Wow!Soundsdifficult.Howareyougoingtodothat?B:I’mgoingtostudycomputerscience.A:蒂娜,你长大想当什么?B:哼,我认为我打算当电脑程序师。A:洼,听起来很难啊,你打算怎么做?B:我打算研究计算机科学。3.engineern工程师(1)–Whatdoesyourfatherdo?–He’sanengineer.你父亲是做什么工作的?是工程师。(2)–What’syourbrthergoingtobewhenhegrowsup?–He’sgoingtobeanengineer.你弟弟长大了想当什么?他打算当工程师。(3)Tina’sfatherisanengineerinthefactory.蒂娜的父亲是工厂的工程师。4.politn飞行员(1)They’rethefirstwomenpolitsinChina.他们是第一批中国女飞行员。(2)Mydreamistobecomeapilotintheairline.我的梦想是当一名航空飞行员。5.professionaladj专业的,职业的n专业人士(1)Henryisaprofssionalfootballplayer.哼利是一个职业足球选手。(2)They’reallprofessionalsoccerplayers.他们都是职业足球选手。(3)Isheonaprofessionalteamnow?现在他是职业队的吗?(4)Weneedaprofessionaltomakeaplan.我们需要专业人员做一个计划。6.actv表演,演戏*takeactingelessons上表演课(1)–Howareyougoingtobecomeanactor?你打算如何成为演员?-I’mgoingtotakeactinglessons.我打算上表演课。(2)Ifyouwanttobeanactor,you’dbettertakeactinglessons.如果你想当演员,你最好上表演课。*actas担任,充当(3)Atraineddogcanactasaguidetoablindperson.经过训练的狗能给盲人当向导。7.movev移动,搬动-moves–moving–moved*moveto搬到(1)-WheredidtheylivebeforetheymovedtoShenghai?你搬到上海前住在哪儿?(2)–Whereishegoingtomovenextyear?-He’sgoingtomovetoNowYork.明年打算搬到哪?他打算搬到纽约。(3)Themovingairiswind.移动的空气是风。8.dreamn梦,梦想,幻想v做梦=haveadream(1)Beingareporterismydreamjob.做为一名记者是我梦想的工作。(2)Hisdreamisbecomeaprofessionalbasketballplayer.他的梦想是成为职业蓝球选手。9.somewhereadv在某处,到某处,用于肯定句。(1)I’mgoingtoretiresomewherequietandbeautiful.我打算退休到肃静和美丽的地方。*anywhereadv任何地方,无论哪里,用于问句与否定句。(2)Ican’tfindmykeytotheroomanywhere.我到处不能找到我房间的钥匙。*nowhereadv无处,本身表示否定。(3)Wecouldfindnowheretoparkthecar.我们找不到停车的地方。10.exhibitionn展览,展览会holdanactexhibition举得艺术展(1)ParissoundslikeacitythatIcouldenjoy.Therearelotsofartexhibitionsthere.Iwanttobeanartist.巴黎听起来象我所喜欢的城市。那里有许多艺术展。我想当艺术家。(2)We’regoingtoholdanartexhibitioninShenyangnextweek.下周我们打算在沈阳举行艺术展。(3)He’sgoingtoholdartexhibitionexhitions,whichwillmakehimrichandfamous.他打算举得艺术展,那会使他富有并且成名。11.artistn艺术家(1)–Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?-Iwanttobeanartist.你长大了想什么?我想当艺术家。(2)Theartistwillgiveussomeadviceonartthedayaftertomorrow.这位艺术家给后天将给我们提些艺术建议。12.part-timeadj兼职的(1)She’slookingforapart-timejob,butcan’tfindit.她在找兼职工作,可是没找到啊。(2)She’sgoingtogetapart-timejobafterschool.放学后她打算得到一份兼职的工作。(3)Inbigcities,moreandmorepeoplewanttogetapart-timejob.在大城市,越来越来的人想得到一份兼职的工作。13.save–saved储存,节约,拯救saveone’slife救某人的生命(1)Hesavedlotsofmoneyforhischildrenlastyear.去年他给孩...