城市滨水开放空间景观的建设与保护摘要近些年以来，我国的旅游产业获得了长足的发展，而沿海地区发展尤其迅猛。在区域经济中旅游经济总量占比不断提升，影响日趋加大，地位不容小覤。旅游产业的蓬勃发展不仅引起整个社会的广泛关注，而且也成为一些专家学者研究热点课题之一。从整体上看，沿海的旅游产业发展态势沉着稳健、速度较快，对地方经济发展的带动作用日益突出。为了推进沿海旅游产业的持续、快速发展，国家在“十三五”规划之中已经提出加大沿海高铁的建设速度，其目的也是为了更好地开发旅游产业。通过高铁工程的推进实施，打造高效率的交通枢纽，促进新型的工业基地的不断完善，加快开发后备资源的进程，提升人们生活的幸福指数。作为陆地与海洋景观的过渡地带，滨海区域凸显了空间的异质特点，成为极具特色、有机整一的系统。作为海岸带最关键的一部分，滨海区域是后备地土地资源当中最为关键的一块。中国现行的六大后备土地资源，这是一块最适宜开发的土地。因为，其开发的前景令人看好，投资又极具可行性。所以，在整个沿海地区的开发中海岸线的开发显得极其重要，而滨海作为一道独特的景观也一定会成为新的增长极。本篇通过对X城进行分析，对城市的滨水景观保护与建设进行祥加研究，以期对今后的城市建设起到一定的促进作用。关键词：x城市；滨水开放空间；景观建设AbstractInrecentyears,thetourismindustryinthecoastalareaofChinahasshownasteadygrowthtrend.Ithasgraduallyshownitsstatusandinfluenceintheregionaleconomy.Ithasbecomeahottopicinthefieldofdomesticscholars.Inrecentyears,thetourismindustryinthecoastalareasofChinahasshownafastandsteadydevelopmenttrend.Ithasgraduallyreflectedthestatusandinfluencethatcannotbeignoredintheregionaleconomy.Ithasbecomeahottopicindomesticrelatedfields.People'sRepublicofChinanationaleconomicandsocialdevelopmentinthethirteenthfiveyearplanalsoproposedtheconstructionofhigh-speedrailalongthecoast,tothedevelopmentandconstructionofintegratedtransporthub,inordertoperfectthenewcoastalindustrialbase,reserveresourcesdevelopmentzoneandprosperitytothepeopleofthehabitablezone,andpromotethedevelopmentofcoastaltourism.Asthetransitionzoneofmarinelandscapeandlandlandscape,thecoastalareaisasystemwithdistinctivefeatures,withprominentspatialheterogeneity.Asanimportantpartofthecoastalzone,thecoastallandisanimportantpartofthereservelandresourcesinChina.ItisthemostreasonableandthemostfeasibleinvestmentinthedevelopmentandutilizationofthesixreservelandresourcesinChina.Therefore,thecoastlineisanimportantdevelopmentincoastalareasoflanddevelopment,thecoastallandscapewillbecomeanewgrowthpointofChina'seconomicdevelopment,thispapertakesXcityasanexample,athoroughresearchontheconstructionandprotectionofcitywaterfrontopenspacelandscape,providehelpforthedevelopmentofthecoastalcityofexpectationafter.Keywords:Xcity;waterfrontopenspace;landscapeconstruction目录一、绪论...........................................................1（一）研究背景与意义...........................................1（二）国内外相关研究现状.......................................1二、相理论念阐述....................................................2（一）滨水景观概念..............................................2（二）滨水景观分类..............................................2（三）景观生态学理念............................................4三、x城市滨水开放空间景观设计分析..................................4（一）城市概况..................................................4（二）x城市滨水开放空间景观设计现状及存在的问题.................5..............................................................
