第13课时如何写名词性从句辅导科目:英语年级:高中学科教师:课时数:1授课类型TC名词性从句T星级★★教学目的在实际写作中正确运用名词性从句教学重、难点名词性从句的关系代词的选用授课日期及时段教学内容Ⅱ.同步讲解[经典例句]①(2013·陕西卷满分作文)Ithinkthatit’sourdutytohelpparentsdosomehousework.我认为帮助父母做家务是我们的职责。(宾语从句)②(2013·北京卷满分作文)ItookprideinwhatIhaddoneintheabsenceofmyfather.我为自己在爸爸不在家时的表现感到自豪。(宾语从句)③(2013·山东卷写作)Thereisnodoubtthatchildrentherearebadlyinneedofcareandhelp.(同位语从句)毫无疑问,那里的孩子急需关爱和帮助。(同位语从句)④(2012·江西卷书面表达)Whatinterestsmemostisliterarybooks,especiallythosebyfamouswriters.我最感兴趣的是文学书,尤其是由著名作家写的。(主语从句)⑤(2012·四川卷书面表达)MyEnglishisjustOKandthetwomainproblemsinmystudyarethatIfeelitdifficulttolearnwordsbyheart,andthatIoftenfeelnervouswhenspeakingEnglish.我的英语还不错,学习中最主要的两个问题是我感觉记单词难,而且说英语时经常感到紧张。(表语从句)[写法指导]名词性从句的写法和定语从句一样,名词性从句也是学生在写作中喜欢尝试的复杂句,在写作时同样可采用“三步法”:第一步:写出两个简单句。第二步:让一个简单句作从句,要注意和另一个句子的关联性。第三步:把两个句子合成复合句,要特别注意关联词的选择和从句的语序。(2013·湖南卷书面表达)一天,她听到要举行运动会的消息。第一步:写出两个简单句。①Oneday,heheardthenews.②Thesportsmeetingwouldbeheld.第二步:让句①作主句,即主句为:Oneday,heheardthenews.第三步:把句②作同位语从句,解释news的内容,从句中不缺少成分,故用that引导。Oneday,sheheardthenewsthatthesportsmeetingwouldbeheld.[练一练]Ⅰ.把下列每组题中的两个简单句合并为一个含有名词性从句的复合句。1.Whendidyouentertheroom?Thepolicewantstoknowit.The_police_wants_to_know_when_you_entered_the_room.2.Thisismydecision.Allofusaretostartat6o’clocktomorrowmorning.My_decision_is_that_all_of_us_are_to_start_at_6_o’clock_tomorrow_morning.3.Ourwomenvolleyballteamhadwonthechampionship.Thenewsencouragedusallgreatly.The_news_that_our_women_volleyball_team_had_won_the_championship_encouraged_us_all_greatly.4.WeshouldpractiseoralEnglishforanhoureveryday.Thatwasourrule.We_made_it_a_rule_that_we_should_practise_oral_English_for_an_hour_every_day.5.Shallwegopicnickingtomorrow?Itdependsontheweather.Whether_we_shall_go_picnicking_tomorrow_depends_on_the_weather.Ⅱ.用适当的关联词填空1.(2013·新课标全国卷Ⅱ满分作文)Iamwonderingwhetheryoucanhelpmesellsome.2.(2013·新课标全国卷Ⅱ满分作文)Bytheway,doyouknowwhattheystandfor?3.(2013·天津卷满分作文)IsincerelyhopethatyouwillgivemeachanceandpleasebelievethatIwillbeagoodvicepresident.4.(2013·福建卷满分作文)Personallyspeaking,Idon’tthinkwhattheseparentsdoishelpfultotheirchildren.5.(2013·四川卷满分作文)IknowthatitisbecauseIdon’tspendmuchtimememorizingthemafterclass.2.你错过了一场这么好的报告真是可惜。It_is_a_pity_that_you_missed_such_a_good_lecture.3.如果你能教我如何用电脑,我将不胜感激。I’d_appreciate_it_if_you_could_teach_me_how_to_use_the_computer.