跨境电子商务发展的影响因素分析摘要随着“一带一路”的推进，我国经济发展进入新常态，在新贸易业态下的跨境电子商务发展迅速，即将进入到拼产品、拼品牌的“全球零售”的时代，并有望成为我国贸易乃至整个经济的有力增长点。同时，新时期的跨境电子商务企业也面临着众多严峻的挑战，如物流服务、跨境支付、电商平台、政府支持，跨境政策等方面的问题都对跨境电商的成功发展有着重要的影响。因此，找出影响跨境电商扩散的各种因素，并对这些因素对跨境电商的影响程度进行分析和评价，从而发现推进和制约跨境电商发展的根本原因，能有效的优化我国跨境电商的经营环境，推动经济的快速发展。为充分了解跨境电子商务的发展过程及影响因素，本文总结了大量的相关研究文献，将跨境电子商务扩散的影响因素归纳总结为内在影响因素和外在影响因素，并在此基础上运用利用主成分分析法，减低数据的维度。在此基础上，利用2018年我国跨境电商的调查数据，探讨跨境电商发展的影响因素，运用多元线性回归模型来分析各个因素在跨境电商发展中所起到的作用程度。根据得分总结分析出影响我国跨境电商在发展的问题，并根据具体问题提出针对性意见。关键词：跨境电商；电子商务发展；因子分析；多元线性回归PAGE\*MERGEFORMATIIAnalysisontheinfluencingfactorsofthedevelopmentofcross-bordere-commerceAbstractWiththepromotionof"OneBeltAndOneRoad",China'seconomicdevelopmenthasenteredthenewnormal,andcross-bordere-commerceinthenewtradeformatisdevelopingrapidly.Itisabouttoentertheeraof"globalretail"whereproductsandbrandsareShared,anditisexpectedtobecomeapowerfulgrowthpointofChina'stradeandeventhewholeeconomy.Atthesametime,cross-bordere-commerceenterprisesintheneweraarealsofacingmanyseverechallenges,suchaslogisticsservices,cross-borderpayment,e-commerceplatforms,governmentsupport,cross-borderpoliciesandotherissueshaveanimportantimpactonthesuccessfuldevelopmentofcross-bordere-commerce.Therefore,variousfactorsaffectingthediffusionofcross-bordere-commercearefoundout,andtheirinfluencedegreeoncross-bordere-commerceisanalyzedandevaluated,soastofindthefundamentalreasonsforpromotingandrestrictingthedevelopmentofcross-bordere-commerce,whichcaneffectivelyoptimizetheoperatingenvironmentofChina'scross-bordere-commerceandpromotetherapideconomicdevelopment.Inordertofullyunderstandthedevelopmentprocessandinfluencingfactorsofcross-bordere-commerce,thispapersummarizedalargenumberofrelevantresearchliterature,summarizedtheinfluencingfactorsofcross-bordere-commercediffusionintointernalinfluencingfactorsandexternalinfluencingfactors,andonthisbasis,usedprincipalcomponentanalysismethodtoreducethedimensionofdata.Onthisbasis,basedonthesurveydataofChina'scross-bordere-commercein2018,theinfluencingfactorsofthedevelopmentofcross-bordere-commercearediscussed,andtheroleofeachfactorinthedevelopmentofcross-bordere-commerceisanalyzedbyusingthemultiplelinearregressionmodel.Accordingtothescore,theproblemsaffectingthedevelopmentofcross-bordere-commerceinChinaaresummarizedandanalyzed,andspecificSuggestionsareputforwardaccordingtospecificproblems.Keywords：Cross-borderE-commerce,E-commerceDiffusion,Factoranalysis,MultiplelinearregressionPAGE\*MERGEFORMATII目录.........................................................................................................................................................1.....................................................................................................................................1...........................................................................................
