江慈婷果蔬冷链物流研究 终稿VIP免费

烟台南山学院毕业论文题目果蔬冷链物流研究姓名：江慈婷所在学院：物流管理学院所学专业：物流管理专业班级：07级物流管理2班学号：2007640806指导教师：李金华完成时间：2011年3月17摘要民以食为天，随着人们生活水平、消费水平的日渐发展与提升，瓜果蔬菜已经几乎成为人们日常餐桌上必不可少的食品，能否保证每日瓜果蔬菜的新鲜和其食品安全性等问题成为人们关心的话题之一。现实的实践使我们知道落后的果蔬冷链物流将不仅会造成巨大的经济损失，而且对人们的饮食安全也构成重要的威胁。故而，我国果蔬冷链物流工程的构建与发展就凸现的尤为重要。本文运用SWOT分析方法，通过对我国果蔬冷链物流现状的分析，明确其发展面临的诸多问题，如冷链上下游产业链缺乏整体规划、技术和配套设施设备落后等。然后在借鉴国外发达国家的冷链物流发展经验的基础上，从冷冻冷藏技术、基础设施设备等不同方面，探讨我国果蔬冷链物流发展的对策，探寻一条适合我国国情的果蔬冷链物流发展道路，使其推动我国果蔬冷链物流的健康、快速发展。关键词：果蔬；冷链物流；SWOT分析AbstractBreadcomesfirst,Aslivingstandards,thelevelofconsumptiongraduallydevelopmentandascension,Lotsoffruitsandvegetableshasalmostbecomepeopledailytablenecessaryfood,Canensurethatdailyfruitorvegetablesfresh,foodsafetyproblemsbecomepeoplecareaboutoneofthetopics.Intheinitialstageoffruitandvegetablecold-chainlogistics,Notonlycancausehugeeconomiclosses,butalsotopeople'sdietsecuritythreat.Thereforefruitsandvegetablescold-chainlogisticsengineeringconstructionanddevelopmentishighlightedparticularlyimportant.ThispaperUSESthemethodofSWOTanalysis,basedontheanalysisofthepresentstatusoffruitandvegetablecold-chainlogistics,madeclearthedevelopmentfacesmanyproblems,suchaslackofcoldchainupstreamanddownstreamindustrychainintegralplanning,technologyandfacilitiesequipmentbackward,etc.Theninthebasisoftheexperienceabroad,fromrefrigerationtechnology,infrastructureequipmentinChina,discussesthecountermeasuresofdevelopmentoffruitandvegetablecold-chainlogistics,andexploreasuitableforChina'snationalconditionsoffruitandvegetablecold-chainlogisticsdevelopmentpath,whichpromotethehealthoffruitandvegetablecold-chainlogistics,rapiddevelopment.Keywords:Fruitsandvegetables,Cold-ChainLogistics,SWOTanalysis目录1绪论................................................................11.1选题的背景与意义............................................11.1.1选题的背景............................................11.1.2研究的意义............................................21.2国内外相关文献综述..........................................21.2.1国外文献综述..........................................21.2.2国内文献综述..........................................31.3研究内容和创新点............................................41.3.1研究的内容............................................41.3.2研究的创新点..........................................41.4论文的研究框架..............................................52果蔬冷链物流相关概述..............................................62.1冷链的概念...................................................62.2果蔬冷链物流的定义..........................................62.3冷链物流产业链构成..........................................62.5果蔬冷链物流流程............................................73果蔬冷链物流的国际借鉴............................................83.1以美国、加拿大为代表的北美模式............................83.2以荷兰、比利时为代表的西欧模式............................93.3以日本、韩国为代表的东亚模式................