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第1页共76页编号：时间：2021年x月x日书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟页码：第1页共76页AAAAlwaysAfloat(Insomeportstheshipagroundwhenapproaching,oratberth.)AARAbbreviationfor:-AgainstAllRisks(insuranceclause).-AssociationofAmericanRailroads.AbaftApointbeyondthemidpointofashipslength,towardstherearorstern.AbandonAproceedingwhereinashipper/consigneeseeksauthoritytoabandonallorpartsoftheircargo.AbatementAdiscountallowedfordamageoroverchargeinthepaymentofabill.第2页共76页第1页共76页编号：时间：2021年x月x日书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟页码：第2页共76页ABIU.S.Customs'"AutomatedBrokerInterface,"bywhichbrokersfileimporters'entrieselectronically.AboardReferringtocargobeingput,orladen,ontoameansofconveyance.AbsorptionOnecarrierassumesthechargesofanotherwithoutanyincreaseinchargestotheshipper.Acceptance-Atimedraft(orbillofexchange)thatthedrawee(payer)hasacceptedandisunconditionallyobligatedtopayatmaturity.-Broadlyspeaking,anyagreementtopurchasegoodsunderspecifiedterms.AccessorialChargesChargesthatareappliedtothebasetariffrateorbasecontractrate,e.g.,bunkers,第3页共76页第2页共76页编号：时间：2021年x月x日书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟页码：第3页共76页container,currency,destination/delivery.AcquiescenceWhenabillofladingisacceptedorsignedbyashipperorshipper'sagentwithoutprotest,theshipperissaidtoacquiescetotheterms,givingasilentformofconsent.AcquittanceAwrittenreceiptinfull,indischargefromallclaims.ACS(A.C.S.)U.S.Customs'mastercomputersystem,"AutomatedCommercialSystems."ActofGodAnactbeyondhumancontrol,suchaslightning,floodorearthquake.AdValoremAtermfromLatinmeaning,"accordingtovalue."第4页共76页第3页共76页编号：时间：2021年x月x日书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟页码：第4页共76页AdministrativeLawJudgeArepresentativeofagovernmentcommissionoragencyvestedwithpowertoadministeroaths,examinewitnesses,taketestimony,andconducthearingsofcasessubmittedto,orinitiatedby,thatagency.AlsocalledHearingExaminer.Admiralty(Adm.)ReferstomarinematterssuchasanAdmiraltyCourt.AdvanceTomovecargouplinetoavesselleavingsoonerthantheonebooked.(See"Roll.")AdvancedChargeTransportationchargeadvancedbyonecarriertoanothertobecollectedbythelatercarrierfromtheconsignororconsignee.AdventureShipmentofgoodsonshipper'sownaccount.第5页共76页第4页共76页编号：时间：2021年x月x日书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟页码：第5页共76页Abillofadventureisadocumentsignedbythemasteroftheshipthatcarriesgoodsatowner'risk.AdviceofShipmentAnoticesenttoalocalorforeignbuyeradvisingthatshipmenthasgoneforwardandcontainingdetailsofpacking,routing,etc.Acopyoftheinvoiceisoftenenclosedand,ifdesired,acopyofthebilloflading.AdvisingBankAbankoperatingintheseller'scountry,thathandleslettersofcreditinbehalfofaforeignbank.Affreightment,ContractofAnagreementbyanoceancarriertoprovidecargospaceonavesselataspecifiedtimeandforaspecifiedpricetoaccommodateanexporterorimporter.Aft第6页共76页第5页共76页编号：时间：2021年x月x日书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟页码：第6页共76页Movementtowardthestern(backend)ofaship.AgencyTariffAtariffpublishedbyanagentonbehalfofseveralcarriers.Agent(Agt.)Apersonauthorizedtotransactbusinessforandinthenameofanotherpersonorcompany.Typesofagentare:(1)brokers,(2)commissionmerchants,(3)residentbuyers,(4)salesagents,5)manufacturer'srepresentatives.AggregateShipmentNumerousshipmentsfromdifferentshipperstooneconsigneethatareconsolidatedandtreatedasasingleconsi...