SectionAUnit5Whataretheshirtsmadeof?GrammarFocus-4cWenYuMiddleSchoolbyLiuYan学习目标bemadeofbemadefrombemadeinbemadeintobemadeby3aReadthepassage.WhattwothingsdidKangJianwanttobuyinAmerica?Whereweretheymade?TheDifficultSearchforAmericanProductsintheUSIfyougotoanothercountry,whatkindsofthingswouldyoubuy?WouldyoubuyacamerainJapan,somebeautifulclothesinFrance,orawatchinSwitzerland?Nomatterwhatyoumaybuy,youmightthinkthoseproductsweremadeinthosecountries.However,youcouldbewrong.KangJianisa17-year-oldstudentfromShanghai.LastyearhewenttovisithisauntanduncleinSanFrancisco.HefounditinterestingthatsomanyproductsinthelocalshopsweremadeinChina.“Iwantedtobuyatoycarformycousin,buteventhoughmostofthetoyswereAmericanbrands,theyweremadeinChina.”ToysarenottheonlythingsmadeinChina.“Iwantedtobuyapairofbasketballshoes,”heexplains.“ButIhadtovisitfiveorsixstoresbeforefindingapairmadeinAmerica!”HerealizedthatAmericanscanhardlyavoidbuyingproductsmadeinChina.“Infact,”hecontinues,“therearemanyotherthingstheremadeinChina—footballs,handbags,petfood,mobilephones.EvenAmericanflagsaremadeinChina!”KangJianthinksit’sgreatthatChinaissogoodatmakingtheseeverydaythings.However,hewishesthatinthefutureChinawillalsogetbetteratmakinghigh-technologyproductsthatpeoplecanbuyinallpartsoftheworld.IfyougotoSwitzerland,whatwouldyoubuy?IfyougotoFrance,whatwouldyoubuy?perfumeTranslatethephrases.bemadeofbemadeinbewidelyknownforonthesideofmountainsbyhandItseemsthat…allovertheworldbegoodfor由...制成在…制造/生产因为…众所周知在山坡用手似乎...,看来好像...全世界有益于…Areyourshirtsmadeofcotton?Yes,theyare.AndtheyweremadeintheUS.What’sthemodelplanemadeof?It’smadeofusedwoodandglass.WhereisteaproducedinChina?It’sproducedinmanydifferentareas.GrammarFocusGrammarFocusHowisteaproduced?Teaplantsaregrownonthesidesofmountains.Whentheleavesareready,theyarepickedbyhandandthenaresentforprocessing.Activevoice:PeoplegrowteainHangzhou.Passivevoice:Teaisgrown(bypeople)inHangzhou.Isitmadeofsilver?ItwasmadeinThailand.Whatisthemodelplanemadeof?WhereisteaproducedinChina?Howisitgrown?Itisplantedonthesideofmountains.Theyarepickedbyhandandthenaresentforprocessing.Readthesentencesbelow,payingattentiontotheunderlinedparts.bemadeof“由……制成”,后接原材料,强调物理变化,能看出原材料bemadefrom“由……制成”,后接原材料,强调化学变化,不能看出原材料bemadeinto“被制成……”,后接成品,强调被制成什么成品bemadeby“被……制造”,后接制作人,强调制作人是谁bemadein“在……制造”,后接地点或场所,强调物品的产地在英语中,动词有两种语态,即主动语态(动作由主语发出)和被动语态(动作不是由主语发出)被动语态的基本结构是“助动词be+及物动词的过去分词”,其中助动词be有人称、数和时态的变化,其变化规则与be作为连系动完全一样。在英语中,动词有两种语态,即主动语态(动作由主语发出)和被动语态(动作不是由主语发出)被动语态的基本结构是“助动词be+及物动词的过去分词”,其中助动词be有人称、数和时态的变化,其变化规则与be作为连系动完全一样。被动语态(PassiveVoice)结构:be+V-p.p.am/are/is+动词的过去分词一般现在时的被动语态:1.一般现在时被动语态的各种句式结构肯定式主语+am/is/are+过去分词(+by…)否定式主语+am/is/are+not+过去分词(+by…)疑问式Am/Is/Are+主语+过去分词(+by…)?特殊疑问词+am/is/are+主语+过去分词(+by...)?2.一般现在时被动语态的基本用法用法示例表示经常性或习惯性发生的被动动作Iamoftenaskedthequestionbymypupils.表示近期正在发生的被动动作Thesedayspeoplearemovedbyateac...