探析环保节能型建筑材料的研究现状及发展策略VIP免费

探析环保节能型建筑材料的研究现状及发展策略论文关键词:建筑材料节能环保发展策略Paperkeywords:energyconservationandenvironmentalprotectionbuildingmaterialsdevelopmentstrategy论文摘要:对环保节能型建筑材料的研究现状进行了综述，对环保节能型建筑材料的发展、应用进行了展望，指出建筑材料的环保节能是当前世界上普遍关注的热点问题，环保节能型建筑材料的发展离不开高新技术及新材料的应用。Abstract:theresearchstatusquoofenvironmentalprotectionenergy-savingbuildingmaterialsweresummarized,thedevelopmentofgreenenergy-savingbuildingmaterials,theapplicationisprospected,pointsoutthattheconstructionmaterialsofenvironmentalprotection,energyconservationisthecurrenthotissuesofcommonconcerntotheworld,thedevelopmentofgreenenergy-savingbuildingmaterialsisdependentontheapplicationofhighandnewtechnologyandnewmaterials.建筑材料的生产和加工行业是一个典型的能源消耗型产业，其生产和加工过程中不仅耗费大量的能源，还会污染环境。据统计，2005年建材行业消耗各类能源占全国能源消耗总量的7%，其产生的粉尘和排放分别占全国工业粉尘和排放总量的63%和8.5%位居全国工业的第一位和第二位。由此可见，在全国节能减排工作中，建材工业具有举足轻重的作用。因而，发展和推广环保节能型建筑材料是势在必行的。Buildingmaterialsproductionandprocessingindustryisatypicalenergyconsumptionindustry,itsnotonlycostalotofenergyintheprocessofproductionandprocessing,andalsowillpollutetheenvironment.Accordingtostatistics,in2005,energyconsumptionofallkindsofbuildingmaterialsindustryaccountsfor7%ofthetotalnationalenergyconsumption,itsproducedustandemissions,respectivelyaccountedfor63%ofthenationalindustrialdustandemissionsand8.5%amongtheindustry'sfirstandsecond.Thus,inthenationalenergyconservationandemissionsreductionwork,thebuildingmaterialsindustryplaysadecisiverole.Thus,thedevelopmentandpromotionofenvironmentalprotectionenergy-savingbuildingmaterialsisimperative.建筑材料要做到环保节能，就必须综合考虑建筑材料的生产和使用能耗，尽量采用工业废渣做原料，在保证一定材料成本的条件下，选择保温效果好的建筑材料。环保节能建筑材料是以最少的资料，并尽量利用工农业废弃物及再生材料制造出的高效能建筑材料。在生产过程中也尽量减少对大气污染和能源消耗。Toachieveenvironmentalprotectionandenergysavingbuildingmaterials,constructionmaterialsshouldbeconsideredtheproductionanduseofenergyconsumption,byindustrialwasteresidueasrawmaterial,asfaraspossibleundertheconditionofguaranteeofmaterialcost,chooseheatpreservationbuildingmaterialswithgoodeffect.Environmentalprotectionandenergysavingbuildingmaterialsistheleastamountofinformation,andmakethemostofindustrialandagriculturalwasteandrecycledmaterialstocreatehighlyefficientbuildingmaterials.Intheprocessofproductionistoreduceasmuchaspossibleaboutairpollutionandenergyconsumption.1环保节能型建筑材料的发展及应用现状1environmentalprotectionenergy-savingbuildingmaterialsdevelopmentandapplicationstatus1.1环保节能型建筑材料的发展现状1.1thedevelopmentofgreenenergy-savingbuildingmaterialstatus1.1.1废弃植物纤维1.1.1wasteplantfiber废弃植物纤维是一种具有多种用途的可再生生物资源，主要是指农作物秸秆、废弃木质材料、废弃竹子等。我国是一个农业大国，农作物秸秆等废弃植物纤维资源十分丰富。Wasteplantfiberisaversatilerenewablebiologicalresources,ismainlyreferstothecropstraw,wastewood,wastebamboo,etc.Ourcountryisanagriculturalbigcountry,cropstrawandwasteplantfiberresourceisveryrich.废弃植物纤维具有很多良好的性能，在环保节能型建筑材料的开发与应用中具有很大的性能潜...