此资料由网络收集而来,如有侵权请告知上传者立即删除。资料共分享,我们负责传递知识。关于阿基米德的简介英文阿基米德,古希腊哲学家、数学家、物理学家,静态力学和流体静力学的奠基人,下面是小编为你整理的关于阿基米德的简介英文,希望对你有用!阿基米德简介Archimedes(287BC-212BC),thefounderofthegreatancientGreekphilosopher,Wikipediascientist,mathematician,physicist,mechanist,staticmechanicsandhydrostaticmechanics,andenjoyed"Thefatherofmechanics,"thereputationofArchimedesandGauss,Newtontiedfortheworld'sthreemathematicians.Archimedesoncesaid,"GivemeafulcrumandIcanprythewholeearth."Archimedesestablishedthebasicprinciplesofstaticandhydrostaticmechanics.Givinganumberofwaystofindthecenterofgravityofthegeometricfigure,includingthecenterofgravityofapatternsurroundedbyaparabolaanditsnetparallellines.Archimedesprovesthatthebuoyancyoftheobjectintheliquidisequaltotheweightoftheliquiditdrains,andthisresultiscalledtheArchimedesprinciple.Healsogivesapositiveparabolicrotatingbodyfloatingintheliquidbalanceandstabilitycriteria.Archimedesinventedthemechanicalwaterdiversionwithwater,canaffectthefullloadoftheleverpulleymachinery,canexplaintheeclipse,eclipsephenomenonoftheEarth-themoon-thesunrunningmodel.Buthebelievesthatmechanicalinventionthanpuremathematicslow,andthereforedidnotwritethiswork.Archimedesalsousesconstantsegmentationtofindthevolumeoftheellipsoid,rotatingparaboloid,etc.Thismethodalreadyhastheembryonicformofintegralcalculation.阿基米德人物生平Peopleborn此资料由网络收集而来,如有侵权请告知上传者立即删除。资料共分享,我们负责传递知识。In287BCArchimedeswasborninasmallvillagenearSyracuse,Sicily,whowasborninthenobilityandhadarelationshipwiththeKingHieronofSyracuse.Thefamilywasveryrich.Archimedes'fatherisanastronomerandmathematician,knowledgeableandhumble.Archimedesmeansthegreatthinker,Archimedesinfluencedbythefamily,fromanearlyageonmathematics,astronomy,especiallytheancientGreekgeographyhadastronginterest.AtthetimeofthebirthofArchimedes,thesplendidcultureofancientGreecewasgraduallydeclining,andtheeconomicandculturalcentergraduallymovedtoAlexandriainEgypt;butontheotherhand,theemergingRomanrepublicontheItalianpeninsulawasconstantlyexpandingitsforces;NorthAfricaalsohasanewnationalCarthagerise.Archimedesisgrowingintheeraofthisnewandoldforces,andSyriaancientcityhasbecomealotofforcesfightingplace.StudyexperienceIn267BC,whenArchimedeswaselevenyearsold,ArchimedeswassentbyhisfathertoAlexandria,Egypt,tofollowEuglian'sstudents,ElataseandCannon.AlexanderCityislocatedinthemouthoftheNile,wastheworld'sknowledge,culturalandtradecenter,scholarsgathered,talentpool,wastheworldas"wisdomofthecapital."Thestudyofliterature,mathematics,astronomyandmedicineisverydeveloped.ArchimedesinAlexandriafollowedmanyfamousmathematicianstostudy,includingthefamousgeometricmaster-Euclid,Archimedesstudiedandlivedhereformanyyears,heeclecticandtheancientandancientGreekcultureHeritage,thesubsequentscientificcareerhasmadeasignificantimpact,laidthefoundationofArchimedesinthe此资料由网络收集而来,如有侵权请告知上传者立即删除。资料共分享,我们负责传递知识。futureofscientificresearch.DefendthemotherlandIn218BCtheRomanEmpireandtheNorthAfricanCarthaginianEmpirebrokeoutinthesecondPunicWar.SullivaninSicilyhasalwaysbeentotrustinRome,butin216BCCarthagedefeatedtheRomanarmy,Syracuse'snewking(HaiweiLongII'sgrandsonsuccessor),im...