专题1名词、冠词和代词名词Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Neverbeforeinmoderntimes(time)haveworkershadsomuchautonomyovertheirworkdays.2．Itwascuriosity(curious)thatdrovethelittleprinceintothebeautifulgarden.3．Barbarahasalwaysbeenencouragedtoswimtobuildupthestrength(strong)ofhermuscles.4．Truman'spopularity(popular)increased.However,mostAmericansdidnotexpecthimtowintheelection.5．Wejustcan'tpossiblyfailcompletelyafterallthepreparations(prepare)we'vemade.6．ProfessorHoltzman'steamcameupwithagoodsolution(solve)tothisproblem.7．Duringourvisit,thehomewasfilledwithlaughter/laughs(laugh).8．Thebeautyofthistouristspotisreallybeyonddescription(describe).9．Inhiscampaignspeeches,hekeptpoundingattheweaknesses(weak)ofthegovernment'sforeignpolicy.10．Thisriveropensupsuddenlyandisabouttwohundredmetresinwidth(wide)．Ⅱ.单句改错1．Americanresearchersfoundthatchildcaregiverswereatasignificantlyhigherriskforanxiousanddepression.【答案】anxious→anxiety2．Apartfromdoingsomecleaningfortheoldpeople,givingsomeperformancewithmyfriendsisanotherthingIcando.【答案】performance→performances3．Scientistsknowthatplantandanimalsoftenchangetobeabletoliveinextremeenvironments.【答案】plant→plants4．Ifyouwanttosucceedinyourstudiesandinwork,thefirstqualificationishonest.【答案】honest→honesty5．Inthesummerholiday,JohnSmithwillvisitsomeplacesofinterestsinsouthernChina.【答案】interests→interestⅢ.语法填空Itwaslateatnight.Two1.Germans(German)weresleepingintheirroomwhensuddenly,oneofthem,Mrs.Green,waswokenupandfoundathiefslippingintotheirroomtotryhisluck.Shehadthree2.thousand(thousand)dollarsinherpocket.“WhatshouldIdo?Many3.thieves(thief)usuallybring4.knives(knife)withthem，”shethoughtin5.silence(silent).Andatthesametimethethiefhappenedtotoucha6.sports(sport)suit.Itseemedasifhefoundtherewassomeoneintheroom,sohewentouttothenextroomwheretwo7.Frenchmen(Frenchman)weresleeping.Whenhewaslookingfor8.money(money)orsome9.jewels/jewelry(jewel)inthenextroom,Mrs.Greenwokeupherhusbandquicklyandcalledthe10.police(policeman).Justthenthepolicecameup.Beforethethiefranaway,thepolicecaughthim.体裁：记叙文题材：人物故事主题：入室盗窃语篇导读：本文讲述了史密斯夫人晚上遇贼、抓贼的经历。1．【解析】空前有数词two，故空处用名词复数形式。2．【解析】hundred，thousand，million，billion等名词，无论前面是one还是大于one的数词，都需要用单数形式。3．【解析】由前面的many可知应用复数。4．【解析】knife是可数名词，由语境可知此处应用复数形式表泛指。5．【解析】介词后需用名词。insilence静静地，为固定词组。6．【解析】名词作定语时一般用单数形式，但下列名词需用复数形式：sports，customs(海关)，arms，clothes，sales。7．【解析】两个法国人，用复数形式。8．【解析】money为不可数名词。9．【解析】jewel的复数为jewels；jewelry为不可数名词，表示jewel的总称。10．【解析】police可以表示“警方，警察部门”。callthepolice叫警察，报警。冠词Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．JohnAllen,anAmericanscientistoncesaid,“TheInternetistheworld'slargestlibrary,butallthebooksinitareonthefloor！”2．TheTeam－upCentrewillofferanopportunitytoyoungsingerstoshowtheirtalentsinfrontofanaudienceof5,000.3．TilltodayIstilltreasurethegiftofpurelovethatmysonanddaughtergavemethatday.4．TheCTisreallyausefulinvention,withwhichdoctorscanfindoutwhat'swrongwithapatientmoreeasily.5．Yesterday,whenIwasworkingoutatagymonmylunchhour,Isawanelderlyladythereridingonabike.6．—AnexplosionatacoalmineofPanzhihuakilledatleast43wor...
