volcanoeruption火山爆发Whatcanbeproducedinavolcanoeruption?lavan.熔岩;岩浆ashn.灰lavaeruptvolcanotidalwaveashReadthepassageandexplaintheprocessoferuption.Whenavolcanoerupts,threeoftheoutcomesareash,lavaandtidalwaves.Beforeyoulistentoaconversation,answerthesequestions.1.Ashandlavapoureddownthemountain,settingfiretohundredsofhouses.Doesthismeanthat(a)afirestartedor(b)afireended?2.Hundredsofhousescaughtfirewhenthelavareachedthem.Doesthismeanthatthefirestartedbecauseof(a)apersonor(b)anaturalevent?3.Wemanagedtogethalfthepopulationtoanotherisland.Doesthismeanitwas(a)aneasythingtodoor(b)adifficultthingtodo?4.Weputallthefiresout.Doesthismeanthefires(a)arestillburningor(b)havefinished?Listenandanswerthesequestions.1.Wherearethey?2.Whoarethetwopeopleintheconversation?3.Isavolcaniceruptiontakingplacenow?4.Howmanypeoplehavealreadylefttheisland?5.Howmanypeoplewerekilledbytheeruption?6.Whenwillpeoplebeabletoreturntotheirhomes?1.InthecentreofPlymouth,capitalofMontserrat.2.AreporterandFrankSavage,Governoroftheisland.3.No,itisn’t.4.About6,000.5.None.6.Theydon’tknow.Thestressedkeywordsoftencontainthemainideas.Listenandreadthepassagealoud.Makesureyoustressthekeywords.Andnow,moreinformationaboutthevolcaniceruptionontheislandofMontserratintheCaribbeanSeawhichtookplaceat3amonDecember26th,oneweekago.Wespoketoalocaljournalistandhetoldusthatnoonehadbeenkilledintheincident.Accordingtothejournalist,morethanhalftheisland’s11,000residentshadlefttheislandfourmonthsearlier.1.Whichofthewordsindicatesthatthefollowingsentencecontainsgoodnews?2.Whichindicatesthatthesentencecontainsbadnews?luckilyunfortunatelythankfullyhopefullysadlyfortunatelyluckily幸运地,幸好e.g.Luckily,noonewashurt.幸好没有人受伤。unfortunately遗憾地;可惜地;不幸地e.g.Unfortunately,hewon’tbeheretomorrowevening.可惜的是他明晚不在这儿。thankfully感谢地;感激地hopefully怀希望地;抱希望地;(多用来修饰全句)但愿e.g.Hopefully,wewillbetherebysix.但愿我们能在六点之前赶到那儿。sadly可惜,不幸fortunately幸运地,侥幸地e.g.Fortunately,thefirewasdiscoveredsoonafterithadstarted.幸好火势刚起就立即被发现了。sadlyluckilyhopefullythankfullyfortunatelyunfortunatelybadnewsgoodnewsChooseoneofthewordstocompletethesesentences.1._____________________________,wehadplentyofwarning.2.__________________,therewereseveralvillagesinitspath.3._____________________________,noonewaskilled.Fortunately/Thankfully/LuckilyUnfortunately/SadlyFortunately/Thankfully/Luckily4.________________________________________,itwon’ttoolong.5.___________________,hundredsofhousescaughtfirewhenthelavareachedthem.6.______________________________,weputallthefiresoutquitequickly.Unfortunately/SadlyHopefully/Fortunately/Thankfully/LuckilyFortunately/Thankfully/Luckily